Pattern Classification and Prediction of Water Quality by Neural Network with Particle Swarm Optimization

Water pollution has posed a severe problem in modern society. Evaluation of water quality is a meaningful topic today. To identify the specific water category and predict the water quality in the future, a particle swarm optimization (PSO) based artificial neural network (ANN) approach is presented. The data investigated from the Yangtze River are chosen as the original cases to construct the ANN model and testify both the classification and prediction ability of this method. Compared with other classical methods, the proposed one can obtain high quality and efficiency without losing computational expense. Experimental results show PSO is a robust training algorithm and could be extended to other real world pattern classification and prediction applications

[1]  Young-Seuk Park,et al.  Patterning and predicting aquatic macroinvertebrate diversities using artificial neural network. , 2003, Water research.

[2]  Randall S. Sexton,et al.  Reliable classification using neural networks: a genetic algorithm and backpropagation comparison , 2000, Decis. Support Syst..

[3]  Jun Fang,et al.  Rapid detection of chemical oxygen demand using least square support vector machines , 2004, Fifth World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation (IEEE Cat. No.04EX788).

[4]  Riccardo Poli,et al.  Particle swarm optimization , 1995, Swarm Intelligence.

[5]  Cheng-Yan Kao,et al.  A Robust Evolutionary Algorithm for Training Neural Networks , 2001, Neural Computing & Applications.

[6]  Geoffrey E. Hinton,et al.  Learning representations of back-propagation errors , 1986 .

[7]  Wang Haiyan,et al.  Assessment and prediction of overall environmental quality of Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province, China. , 2002, Journal of environmental management.

[8]  Kishan G. Mehrotra,et al.  Forecasting the behavior of multivariate time series using neural networks , 1992, Neural Networks.

[9]  Kurt Hornik,et al.  Multilayer feedforward networks are universal approximators , 1989, Neural Networks.

[10]  Russell C. Eberhart,et al.  Parameter Selection in Particle Swarm Optimization , 1998, Evolutionary Programming.

[11]  Rozita Jailani,et al.  Prediction of water quality index (WQI) based on artificial neural network (ANN) , 2002, Student Conference on Research and Development.

[12]  Kurt Hornik,et al.  FEED FORWARD NETWORKS ARE UNIVERSAL APPROXIMATORS , 1989 .

[13]  David P. Hamilton,et al.  Prediction of water quality in lakes and reservoirs. Part I — Model description , 1997 .

[14]  Geoffrey E. Hinton,et al.  Learning representations by back-propagating errors , 1986, Nature.