Matching and Sorting in Online Dating

Using data on user attributes and interactions from an online dating site, we estimate mate preferences, and use the Gale-Shapley algorithm to predict sta ble matches. The predicted matches are similar to the actual matches achieved by the dating site, and the actual matches are approximately efficient. Outof-sample predictions of offline matches, i.e., marriages, exhibit assortative mating patterns similar to those observed in actual marriages. Thus, mate pref erences, without resort to search frictions, can generate sorting in marriages. However, we underpredict some of the correlation patterns; search frictions may play a role in explaining the discrepancy. (

[1]  P. Chiappori,et al.  Economics of the Family , 2014, Nature.

[2]  M. Niederle,et al.  Propose with a rose? Signaling in internet dating markets , 2011 .

[3]  Gonçalo Pacheco-de-Almeida,et al.  Erosion, Time Compression, and Self-Displacement of Leaders in Hypercompetitive Environments , 2010 .

[4]  Sandra Slaughter,et al.  Research Commentary - The Design, Use, and Consequences of Virtual Processes , 2010, Inf. Syst. Res..

[5]  Peter S. Arcidiacono,et al.  Terms of Endearment: An Equilibrium Model of Sex and Matching , 2010 .

[6]  J. Sákovics,et al.  Exclusive Nightclubs and Lonely Hearts Columns: Non-Monotone Participation in Optional Intermediation , 2010 .

[7]  Leeat Yariv,et al.  Child-Adoption Matching: Preferences for Gender and Race , 2010 .

[8]  H.-P. Blossfeld,et al.  Partnerwahl als konsensuelle Entscheidung , 2010 .

[9]  Dan Ariely,et al.  What makes you click?—Mate preferences in online dating , 2010 .

[10]  A. Barr,et al.  Bridging the Gender Divide: An Experimental Analysis of Group Formation in African Villages , 2009 .

[11]  A. Banerjee,et al.  Marry for What? Caste and Mate Selection in Modern India , 2009 .

[12]  Paul W. Eastwick,et al.  Sex Differences in Mate Preferences Revisited : Do People Know What They Initially Desire in a Romantic Partner ? , 2008 .

[13]  M. Belot,et al.  Can Anyone Be 'the' One? Evidence on Mate Selection from Speed Dating , 2006, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[14]  Emir Kamenica,et al.  Gender Differences in Mate Selection: Evidence From a Speed Dating Experiment , 2006 .

[15]  A. Siow,et al.  Who Marries Whom and Why , 2006, Journal of Political Economy.

[16]  Daniela Del Boca,et al.  Household Time Allocation and Modes of Behavior: A Theory of Sorts , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[17]  R. Kurzban,et al.  HurryDate: Mate preferences in action , 2005 .

[18]  D. Lichter,et al.  Homogamy Among Dating, Cohabiting, and Married Couples , 2004 .

[19]  Alvin E. Roth,et al.  Unraveling Yields Inefficient Matchings: Evidence from Post-Season College Football Bowls , 2004 .

[20]  Alvin E. Roth,et al.  Pairwise Kidney Exchange , 2004, J. Econ. Theory.

[21]  Hiroyuki Adachi,et al.  A search model of two-sided matching under nontransferable utility , 2003, Journal of Economics Theory.

[22]  A. Roth,et al.  Unraveling Reduces Mobility in a Labor Market: Gastroenterology with and without a Centralized Match , 2003, Journal of Political Economy.

[23]  Atila Abdulkadiroglu,et al.  School Choice: A Mechanism Design Approach , 2003 .

[24]  Linda Y. Wong,et al.  Structural Estimation of Marriage Models , 2002, Journal of Labor Economics.

[25]  J. Langlois,et al.  Maxims or myths of beauty? A meta-analytic and theoretical review. , 2000, Psychological bulletin.

[26]  Jeff E. Biddle,et al.  Beauty, Productivity, and Discrimination: Lawyers' Looks and Lucre , 1998, Journal of Labor Economics.

[27]  Melvyn G. Coles,et al.  Marriage and Class , 1997 .

[28]  H. Haverkos,et al.  The social organization of sexuality. , 1995, JAMA.

[29]  Warren M. Hern The Evolution of Desire: Strategies of Human Mating , 1995 .

[30]  V. Sadock The Social Organization of Sexuality: Sexual Practices in the United States , 1995 .

[31]  J. Gagnon,et al.  The Social Organization of Sexuality: Sexual Practices in the United States , 1994 .

[32]  Dawn Owens,et al.  Education and Attractiveness in Marriage Choices , 1990 .

[33]  Verlin B. Hinsz,et al.  Facial Resemblance in Engaged and Married Couples , 1989 .

[34]  A. Roth The Evolution of the Labor Market for Medical Interns and Residents: A Case Study in Game Theory , 1984, Journal of Political Economy.

[35]  Gary Chamberlain,et al.  Analysis of Covariance with Qualitative Data , 1979 .

[36]  G. Becker Chapter Title: a Theory of Marriage a Theory of Marriage , 2022 .

[37]  J. Spuhler Assortative mating with respect to physical characteristics. , 1968, Eugenics quarterly.

[38]  Soohyung Lee Marriage and Online Mate-Search Services: Evidence From South Korea , 2009 .

[39]  Emir Kamenica,et al.  Racial Preferences in Dating , 2008 .

[40]  Soohyung Lee Preferences and Choice Constraints in Marital Sorting: Evidence From Korea , 2008 .

[41]  N. Etcoff,et al.  Survival of the Prettiest: The Science of Beauty , 1999 .

[42]  M. Kalmijn,et al.  Intermarriage and homogamy: causes, patterns, trends. , 1998, Annual review of sociology.

[43]  D. Buss The Evolution Of Desire: Strategies of Human Mating , 1994 .

[44]  Alvin E. Roth,et al.  Two-Sided Matching: A Study in Game-Theoretic Modeling and Analysis , 1990 .