Processamento digital de imagens de plântulas na avaliação do vigor de sementes de Moringa oleifera Lam.

The use of techniques involving a computerized analysis of seedlings in evaluating the seed lot quality has shown to be of great efficiency. Thus, the aim of this work was to verify the efficiency of the Seedling Analysis System (SAPL) in detecting vigor differences between moringa seed lots in comparison to the information provided by usual vigor tests. Therefore, the water content and the physiological quality of seeds by germination test, first count test, germination speed index, emergency speed index, traditional accelerated aging test, and accelerated aging test using saline solution were determined by SAPL. The experimental design was completely randomized, using four replicates. The parameters obtained in the computerized analysis (shoot and primary root lengths, total seedling length, and growth, uniformity, and vigor index) by the SAPL software were efficient in distinguishing seed lots in comparison to the usual tests, and not only among lots showing low and high vigor, but also for those showing intermediate quality.

[1]  J. Lopes,et al.  QUALIDADE FISIOLÓGICA DE SEMENTES DE Tabernaemontana fuchsiaefolia A. DC EM FUNÇÃO DO TESTE DE ENVELHECIMENTO ACELERADO , 2016 .

[2]  R. L. Ferreira,et al.  Estimativa do vigor das sementes e das plântulas de Bixa orellana L. , 2016 .

[3]  Mark A. Bennett,et al.  Saturated Salt Accelerated Aging (SSAA) and Other Vigor Tests for Vegetable Seeds , 2016 .

[4]  Talita Geovanna Fernandes Rocha Qualidade fisiológica de sementes e plântulas de moringa oleifera LAM. por meio da técnica de análise de imagens , 2015 .

[5]  Maria Luiza Souza Medeiros Testes para a avaliação da qualidade fisiológica de sementes de Moringa oleifera Lam , 2015 .

[6]  Julio Marcos Filho,et al.  Seed vigor testing: an overview of the past, present and future perspective , 2015 .

[7]  S. M. Cicero,et al.  Image seedling analysis to evaluate tomato seed physiological potential , 2014 .

[8]  A. P. Andrade,et al.  Physiological maturity of fruits and seeds of Poincianella pyramidalis (Tul.) L.P. Queiroz , 2012 .

[9]  M. V. Pacheco,et al.  Physiological quality evaluation of the radii Schinus terebinthifolius seeds , 2011 .

[10]  T. Mastrangelo,et al.  Effects of gamma irradiation on physiological and phytosanitary qualities of Brazilian castor bean seeds, Ricinus communis (cv. IAC Guarani). , 2010 .

[11]  Aderlan Gomes da Silva,et al.  Influência da temperatura de armazenamento na qualidade das sementes de Caesalpinia peltophoroides Benth. (sibipiruna) , 2006 .

[12]  S. C. J. G. A. Perez,et al.  Efeitos do envelhecimento precoce no vigor de sementes de Chorisia speciosa St. Hil. - Bombacaceae , 2005 .

[13]  Gomes Vieira Evaluation of Eucalyptus spp. seedling size following germination using computer-aided analysis of digital images Avaliação do tamanho de plântulas de Eucalyptus spp. após a germinação, com utilização de análise de imagens digitais auxiliada por computador , 2005 .

[14]  R. Geneve,et al.  Computer-aided digital image analysis of seedling size and growth rate for assessing seed vigour in Impatiens , 2004 .

[15]  K. Fujimura,et al.  A system for automated seed vigour assessment , 2001 .

[16]  K. Minami,et al.  Qualidade fisiológica de sementes de pimentão , 2000 .

[17]  Z. Jianhua,et al.  The saturated salt accelerated aging test for small-seeded crops , 1997 .

[18]  James D. Maguire,et al.  Speed of Germination—Aid In Selection And Evaluation for Seedling Emergence And Vigor1 , 1962 .