Financial analysis and expert systems

Financial analysis expert systems have been developed but there is little evidence to suggest that such expert systems are as widely used in the financial analyst community as other information technology products. The research findings presented here suggest that one explanation for this non-use of expert systems may be that users do not have a need to use the existing technology. We arrived at this conclusion by researching the rich picture of the task and the needs of a small number of financial analysts. In so doing, we were able to develop insights into the topic area which to our knowledge are new. Our analysis may confirm a need to re-orientate expert systems development. Thus, the selection and use of research methods which are geared to shedding light on users' needs may be valuable to practitioners, in developing product development strategies, and to researchers, in casting new light on their topic areas.

[1]  Marie-France Barthet,et al.  What kind of interface for expert systems , 1991 .

[2]  M. Easterby-Smith,et al.  Management Research: An Introduction , 1991 .

[3]  Jae Kyu Lee,et al.  Intelligent Stock Portfolio Management System , 1989 .

[4]  Marinus J. Bouwman Expert vs novice decision making in accounting: A summary☆ , 1984 .

[5]  Karim Jamal,et al.  Audit judgment research , 1989 .

[6]  Robert Libby,et al.  Accounting and human information processing : theory and applications , 1981 .

[7]  Marinus J. Bouwman,et al.  How do financial analysts make decisions? A process model of the investment screening decision , 1987 .

[8]  George Foster,et al.  Financial Statement Analysis. , 1980 .

[9]  Allen Newell,et al.  Human Problem Solving. , 1973 .

[10]  G. Hartvigsen Limitations of knowledge-based systems for financial analysis in banking , 1992 .

[11]  Andrew B. Whinston,et al.  Adapting Expert System Technology to Financial Management , 1988 .

[12]  N. Narasimhamurthi,et al.  An Application Of Optimization Based Expert System: Analysis Of Financial Ratios , 1988, Defense, Security, and Sensing.

[13]  A. Strauss,et al.  The discovery of grounded theory: strategies for qualitative research aldine de gruyter , 1968 .

[14]  James A. Senn Information Systems in Management , 1978 .

[15]  Alan Sangster,et al.  The automation of accounting practice , 1992, J. Inf. Technol..

[16]  Nick F. Pidgeon,et al.  The Use of Grounded Theory for Conceptual Analysis in Knowledge Elicitation , 1991, Int. J. Man Mach. Stud..

[17]  Dianne C. Berry,et al.  Expert systems human issues , 1990 .

[18]  Michel R. Klein,et al.  Finsim expert; A KB/DSS for financial analysis and planning , 1989 .

[19]  Marinus J. Bouwman Human Diagnostic Reasoning by Computer: An Illustration from Financial Analysis , 1983 .

[20]  Dianne C. Berry,et al.  User interface standards for expert systems: Are they appropriate? , 1991 .

[21]  William E. McCarthy,et al.  FSA: Applying AI Techniques to the Familiarization Phase of Financial Decision Making , 1987, IEEE Expert.

[22]  Baruch Lev,et al.  Financial Statement Analysis: A New Approach , 1974 .

[23]  E. Blocher,et al.  Developing and expert system for financial analysis , 1988 .

[24]  Gunnar Hartvigsen,et al.  KABAL: a knowledge-based system for financial analysis in banking , 1990 .