Proposal of Web Framework for Ubiquitous Sensor Network and Its Trial Application Using NO2 Sensor Mounted on Bicycle

This paper proposes a web framework for a ubiquitous sensor network (u-framework), which supports application development on the uTupleSpace, a special database management system for sensor data. Moreover, an evaluation of this framework applied to a practical system development is also explained in this paper. We first analyzed some examples of vertical-domain services using a wireless sensor network, and found that server-side functions in each of the services share some degree of similarity. The proposed u-framework is built on Ruby on Rails and can save a great deal of effort in the development of such functions. We applied the u-framework to server development for our field trial. In the trial, we ran bicycles equipped with small and high-precision NO2 sensors to gather and share information on air pollution. We detail here the results of the field trial and the effects of the u-framework on server-side development.

[1]  Qiang Chen,et al.  Aurora : a new model and architecture for data stream management ) , 2006 .

[2]  Emiliano Miluzzo,et al.  The BikeNet mobile sensing system for cyclist experience mapping , 2007, SenSys '07.

[3]  Y. Kawahara,et al.  Coordinating context-aware service resources using Internet Indirection Infrastructure , 2008, 2008 7th Asia-Pacific Symposium on Information and Telecommunication Technologies.

[4]  M. Hansen,et al.  Participatory Sensing , 2019, Internet of Things.

[5]  Neil Savage,et al.  Cycling through data , 2010, Commun. ACM.

[6]  Yutaka Arakawa,et al.  Design and Implementation of New uTupleSpace Enabling Storage and Retrieval of Large Amount of Schema-less Sensor Data , 2011, 2011 IEEE/IPSJ International Symposium on Applications and the Internet.

[7]  Deborah Estrin,et al.  Biketastic: sensing and mapping for better biking , 2010, CHI.

[8]  Yasuko Yamada Maruo,et al.  Measurement of local variations in atmospheric nitrogen dioxide levels in Sapporo, Japan, using a new method with high spatial and high temporal resolution , 2003 .

[9]  Christine Louise Outram,et al.  The Copenhagen Wheel: An innovative electric bicycle system that harnesses the power of real-time information and crowd sourcing , 2010 .

[10]  Jennifer Widom,et al.  The CQL continuous query language: semantic foundations and query execution , 2006, The VLDB Journal.

[11]  Jin Nakazawa,et al.  A sensor actuator network architecture with control rules , 2009, 2009 Sixth International Conference on Networked Sensing Systems (INSS).

[12]  Masahiro Umehira,et al.  Wide area ubiquitous network: the network operator's view of a sensor network , 2008, IEEE Communications Magazine.