Impact of a Web-Based Worksite Health Promotion Program on Absenteeism

Objective: To evaluate the effect of participation in a comprehensive, Web-based worksite health promotion program on absenteeism. Methods: Study population consists of Dutch workers employed at a large financial services company. Linear regression was used to assess the impact of program attendance on the difference between baseline and follow-up absenteeism rates, controlling for gender, age, job level, years of employment, and noncompletion of the program. Results: Data from 20,797 individuals were analyzed; 3826 individuals enrolled in the program during the study period. A 20.3% reduction in absenteeism was shown among program attendees compared with nonparticipants during a median follow-up period of 23.3 months. Conclusions: Participating in the worksite health promotion program led to an immediate reduction in absenteeism. Improved psychological well-being, increased exercise, and weight reduction are possible pathways toward this reduction.

[1]  R. Bertera Behavioral Risk Factor and Illness Day Changes with Workplace Health Promotion: Two-Year Results , 1993, American journal of health promotion : AJHP.

[2]  F. Bull,et al.  Understanding how people process health information: a comparison of tailored and nontailored weight-loss materials. , 1999, Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association.

[3]  J. Ricci,et al.  Lost Productive Time Associated With Excess Weight in the U.S. Workforce , 2005, Journal of occupational and environmental medicine.

[4]  C. Murray,et al.  Global burden of disease , 1997, The Lancet.

[5]  William B Bunn,et al.  Effect of Smoking Status on Productivity Loss , 2006, Journal of occupational and environmental medicine.

[6]  L. Engbers,et al.  Monitoring and Evaluation of Worksite Health Promotion Programs-Current state of knowledge and implications for practice , 2008 .

[7]  R. Kessler,et al.  Impact of a Health Promotion Program on Employee Health Risks and Work Productivity , 2007, American journal of health promotion : AJHP.

[8]  M. Neovius,et al.  Obesity status and sick leave: a systematic review , 2009, Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity.

[9]  S. Aldana,et al.  An Evaluation of Duke University's Live for Life Health Promotion Program and its Impact on Employee Health , 1996, American journal of health promotion : AJHP.

[10]  Ja Wilson,et al.  Principles and practice of screening for disease , 1968 .

[11]  Robin E. Soler,et al.  A systematic review of selected interventions for worksite health promotion. The assessment of health risks with feedback. , 2010, American journal of preventive medicine.

[12]  J. Prochaska,et al.  Stages and processes of self-change of smoking: toward an integrative model of change. , 1983, Journal of consulting and clinical psychology.

[13]  D. Edington,et al.  The Association Between Health Risk Change and Presenteeism Change , 2006, Journal of occupational and environmental medicine.

[14]  K. Yamauchi,et al.  Evaluation of a multicomponent workplace health promotion program conducted in Japan for improving employees' cardiovascular disease risk factors. , 2001, Preventive medicine.

[15]  Glenn Pransky,et al.  The Association of Health Risks With On-the-Job Productivity , 2005, Journal of occupational and environmental medicine.

[16]  John C. Sieverdes,et al.  Association between leisure time physical activity and depressive symptoms in men. , 2012, Medicine and science in sports and exercise.

[17]  Dee W. Edington,et al.  The Association of Two Productivity Measures with Health Risks and Medical Conditions in an Australian Employee Population , 2006, American journal of health promotion : AJHP.

[18]  T. van Strien,et al.  How Do Physical Activity, Sports, and Dietary Restraint Relate to Overweight-Associated Absenteeism? , 2010, Journal of occupational and environmental medicine.

[19]  U. Bültmann,et al.  Prevention of recurrent sickness absence among employees with common mental disorders: design of a cluster-randomised controlled trial with cost-benefit and effectiveness evaluation , 2010, BMC public health.

[20]  Katherine T. McCalister,et al.  The Association of Health Status, Worksite Fitness Center Participation, and Two Measures of Productivity , 2005, Journal of occupational and environmental medicine.

[21]  M. Frommer,et al.  Evaluation of a worksite programme for the modification of cardiovascular risk factors , 1989, The Medical journal of Australia.

[22]  F. Kittel,et al.  Effects of a Dutch work-site wellness-health program: the Brabantia Project. , 1998, American journal of public health.

[23]  Worksite Cholesterol and Nutrition: An Intervention Project in Colorado , 1999, AAOHN journal : official journal of the American Association of Occupational Health Nurses.

[24]  Oms. Regional Office for Europe Gaining health: the european strategy for the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases , 2006 .

[25]  Ersen B. Colkesen,et al.  Initiation of health-behaviour change among employees participating in a web-based health risk assessment with tailored feedback , 2011, Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology.