Ordering and linearizing rightward movement

This paper offers a novel solution to an old problem concerning Right Node Raising constructions—namely, that Right Node Raising constructions seem to involve an unbounded application of (Across-the-Board) rightward movement that flies in the face of certain locality constraints on movement generally, as well as the locality constraint on (simple) rightward movement in particular. Despite these apparent challenges, I argue in this paper that RNR constructions are in fact movement derived. I propose that the apparent unbounded nature of the movement involved in RNR follows from the simple fact that rightward movement is actually, in principle, an unbounded type of movement. I propose, in addition, to analyze those cases where rightward movement appears to be bounded as the result of a derivational constraint proposed in recent work by Fox and Pesetsky (2004) which demands that certain instances of movement be order preserving.

[1]  James P. Blevins Syntactic complexity : evidence for discontinuity and multidomination , 1990 .

[2]  Pauline Jacobson Towards a Variable-Free Semantics , 1999 .

[3]  Chris Wilder,et al.  Some Properties of Ellipsis in Coordination , 1997 .

[4]  Mark Steedman,et al.  Dependency and Coordination in the Grammar of Dutch and English , 1985 .

[5]  H. Haider,et al.  Representation and Derivation in the Theory of Grammar , 1991 .

[6]  Mark Steedman,et al.  Gapping as constituent coordination , 1990 .

[7]  R. Levine Right node (non-)raising , 1985 .

[8]  Richard K. Larson,et al.  Antecedent containment or vacuous movement: reply to Baltin , 1990 .

[9]  Norvin Richards,et al.  Movement in Language: Interactions and Architectures , 2001 .

[10]  Marcia C. Linebarger,et al.  Negative polarity and grammatical representation , 1987 .

[11]  Samuel David Epstein,et al.  Derivation and explanation in the Minimalist Program , 2002 .

[12]  Jason Merchant,et al.  Subject-auxiliary inversion in comparatives and PF output constraints , 2003 .

[13]  Gerald Gazdar,et al.  Unbounded Dependencies and Coordinate Structure , 1981 .

[14]  J. Merchant The syntax of silence , 2001 .

[15]  Katharina Hartmann Background matching in right node raising constructions , 2003 .

[16]  Uli Sauerland,et al.  Total Reconstruction, PF Movement, and Derivational Order , 2002, Linguistic Inquiry.

[17]  Mats Rooth,et al.  Generalized Conjunction and Type Ambiguity , 2008 .

[18]  Artemis Alexiadou,et al.  Studies on universal grammar and typological variation , 1997 .

[19]  James McCloskey Right node raising and preposition stranding , 1986 .

[20]  D. Fox Antecedent-Contained Deletion and the Copy Theory of Movement , 2002, Linguistic Inquiry.

[21]  Justin M. Fitzpatrick Deletion Through Movement , 2006 .

[22]  Mark Steedman,et al.  Surface structure and interpretation , 1996, Linguistic inquiry.

[23]  Noam Chomsky Derivation by phase , 1999 .

[24]  James Mccloskey On the scope of verb movement in Irish , 1996 .

[25]  Susanne Winkler,et al.  The interfaces : deriving and interpreting omitted structures , 2003 .

[26]  Peter W. Culicover Adjunct extraction from NP and the ECP , 1992 .

[27]  Noam Chomsky,et al.  Lectures on Government and Binding , 1981 .

[28]  Uli Sauerland,et al.  ERASABILITY AND INTERPRETATION , 1999 .

[29]  Ivan A. Sag,et al.  Deletion And Logical Form , 1976 .

[30]  Samuel David Epstein,et al.  Rule Applications as Cycles in a Level-Free Syntax , 2008 .

[31]  Tim Stowell,et al.  Origins of phrase structure , 1981 .

[32]  Mark Baltin,et al.  Do antecedent-contained deletions exist? , 1987 .

[33]  Henk C. van Riemsdijk,et al.  A case study in syntactic markedness: The binding nature of prepositional phrases , 1978 .

[34]  James Mccloskey,et al.  Government, barriers and small clauses in Modern Irish , 1987 .

[35]  J. Bresnan Sentence Stress and Syntactic Transformations , 1971 .

[36]  Kyle Johnson,et al.  Towards an Etiology of Adjunct Islands , 2004 .

[37]  Noam Chomsky,et al.  On Wh-Movement , 1977 .

[38]  Guglielmo Cinque,et al.  Types of Ā-dependencies , 1990 .

[39]  Greg N. Carlson,et al.  Same and different: Some consequences for syntax and semantics , 1987 .

[40]  Christoph Schwarze,et al.  Meaning, Use, and Interpretation of Language , 1983 .

[41]  David Pesetsky,et al.  T-to-C Movement: Causes and Consequences , 2000 .

[42]  R. Levine The extraction riddle: just what are we missing? , 2001 .

[43]  K. Hale,et al.  Ken Hale: A Life in Language , 2001 .

[44]  Noam Chomsky,et al.  The Minimalist Program , 1992 .

[45]  Alan Munn ON THE IDENTITY REQUIREMENT OF ATB EXTRACTION , 1999 .

[46]  John Robert Ross,et al.  Constraints on variables in syntax , 1967 .

[47]  P. Postal Three Investigations Of Extraction , 1998 .

[48]  R. May Logical Form: Its Structure and Derivation , 1985 .

[49]  Joseph E. Aoun,et al.  Minimality, Reconstruction, and PF Movement , 1998, Linguistic Inquiry.

[50]  Richard K. Larson,et al.  On the syntax of disjunction scope , 1985 .

[51]  Željko Bošović,et al.  Across‐the‐board Movement and LF , 2000 .

[52]  F. Newmeyer Linguistics: The Cambridge Survey , 1989 .

[53]  Tilman N. Höhle,et al.  On Reconstruction and Coordination , 1991 .

[54]  Mark Steedman,et al.  Combinatory grammars and parasitic gaps , 1987 .

[55]  James McCloskey,et al.  On the Right Edge in Irish , 1999 .

[56]  Bruce Hayes,et al.  THE PROSODIC HIERARCHY IN METER , 1989 .

[57]  Richard S. Kayne The Antisymmetry of Syntax , 1994 .

[58]  Chris Wilder,et al.  Right Node Raising and the LCA , 2000 .

[59]  Jorge E. Hankamer,et al.  Constraints on deletion in syntax , 1972 .

[60]  Juan Uriagereka Multiple spell-out , 2005 .

[61]  Kenneth Wexler,et al.  Formal Principles of Language Acquisition , 1980 .

[62]  Katharina Hartmann,et al.  Right node raising and gapping , 2000 .

[63]  M. Linebarger The grammar of negative polarity , 1981 .

[64]  Colin Phillips,et al.  Order and structure , 1996 .

[65]  D. Fox Reconstruction, Binding Theory, and the Interpretation of Chains , 1999, Linguistic Inquiry.

[66]  K Abels,et al.  Right Node Raising: Ellipsis or Across the Board Movement? , 2003 .

[67]  Anders Holmberg,et al.  Remarks on Holmberg's generalization , 1999 .

[68]  Danny Fox,et al.  Cyclic Linearization of Syntactic Structure , 2005 .

[69]  R. Larson Double Objects Revisited: Reply to Jackendoff , 1990 .

[70]  Ray Jackendoff,et al.  Semantic Interpretation in Generative Grammar , 1972 .

[71]  Michael Rochemont,et al.  Bounding Rightward Ā-Dependencies , 1992 .