Spinal motoneurons of the larval zebrafish

Application of horseradish peroxidase to lesions of the muscles and the central nervous system of larval zebrafish Brachydanio rerio was used to identify several types of neurons present in the spinal cord. The spinal cord was found to contain three distinct motoneuronal types: primary and secondary motoneurons that innervate the axial muscles, and pectoral fin motoneurons that innervate the muscles of the pectoral girdle. The cell types are similar to those described in larvae of other anamniote vertebrates. The axial muscles of t, given hemisegment are innervated by two or three primary motoneurons and a larger number of secondary motoneurons in the corresponding spinal segment, whereas fin muscles are innervated by a pool of motoneurons spanning several spinal segments.

[1]  C. Kimmel,et al.  The development and behavioral characteristics of the startle response in the zebra fish. , 1974, Developmental psychobiology.

[2]  A. Blight Golgi‐staining of “primary” and “secondary” motoneurons in the developing spinal cord of an amphibian , 1978, The Journal of comparative neurology.

[3]  A. A. Auerbach,et al.  Chemically Mediated Transmission at a Giant Fiber Synapse in the Central Nervous System of a Vertebrate , 1969, The Journal of general physiology.

[4]  C. J. Herrick,et al.  The development of reflex mechanisms in amblystoma , 1915 .

[5]  J. Weis Analysis of the development of nervous system of the zebrafish, Brachydanio rerio. I. The normal morphology and development of the spinal cord and ganglia of the zebrafish. , 1968, Journal of embryology and experimental morphology.

[6]  J. Josefsson,et al.  Sensitive method for determination of peroxidase activity in tissue by means of coupled oxidation reaction. , 1971, Analytical biochemistry.

[7]  P. B. Farel,et al.  Spinal cord development in anuran larvae: I. Primary and secondary neurons , 1982, The Journal of comparative neurology.

[8]  M. Celio,et al.  Ultrastructure of the Mauthner axon collateral and its synapses in the goldfish spinal cord , 1979, Journal of neurocytology.

[9]  J. Adams Heavy metal intensification of DAB-based HRP reaction product. , 1981, The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society.

[10]  W. K. Metcalfe,et al.  Brain neurons which project to the spinal cord in young larvae of the zebrafish , 1982, The Journal of comparative neurology.