Big Data Modeling and Analysis for Power Transmission Equipment: A Novel Random Matrix Theoretical Approach

This paper explores a novel idea for power equipment monitoring and finds that random matrix theory is suitable for modeling the massive data sets in this situation. Big data analytics are mined from those data. We extract the statistical correlation between key states and those parameters. In particular, the (empirical) eigenvalue spectrum distribution and the (theoretical) single ring law are derived from large-dimensional random matrices whose entries are modeled as time series. The radii of the single ring law are used as statistical analytics to characterize the measured data. The evaluation of key state and anomaly detection are accomplished through the comparison of those statistical analytics.

[1]  Zhu Yongli,et al.  Information Platform of Smart Grid Based on Cloud Computing , 2010 .

[2]  C. Qiu,et al.  A Random Matrix Theoretical Approach to Early Event Detection Using Experimental Data , 2015, 1503.08445.

[3]  Edward A. Fox,et al.  A genetic programming framework for content-based image retrieval , 2009, Pattern Recognit..

[4]  Hui Ma,et al.  Power transformer fault diagnosis under measurement originated uncertainties , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation.

[5]  R. Qiu,et al.  A Big Data Architecture Design for Smart Grids Based on Random Matrix Theory , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[6]  Zhou Li-hui Vibration fault diagnosis of steam turbine generating unit based on rough sets and support vector machine , 2008 .

[7]  Xue Liu,et al.  D-Pro: Dynamic Data Center Operations With Demand-Responsive Electricity Prices in Smart Grid , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[8]  Yin Jin-liang Study on Application of Multi-kernel Learning Relevance Vector Machines in Fault Diagnosis of Power Transformers , 2013 .

[9]  Rafael Paiva Tavares Diagnosing faults in power transformers with autoassociative neural networks and mean shift , 2012 .

[10]  Dominik Fisch,et al.  SwiftRule: Mining Comprehensible Classification Rules for Time Series Analysis , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering.

[11]  Takio Kurita,et al.  Robust De-noising by Kernel PCA , 2002, ICANN.

[12]  Z. D. Bai,et al.  On the Limiting Empirical Distribution Function of the Eigenvalues of a Multivariate F Matrix , 1988 .

[13]  Miguel A. Sanz-Bobi,et al.  Auto-Regressive Processes Explained by Self-Organized Maps. Application to the Detection of Abnormal Behavior in Industrial Processes , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks.

[14]  Koushik Saha,et al.  Fluctuations of Linear Eigenvalue Statistics of Random Band Matrices , 2014, 1412.2445.

[15]  R. Couillet,et al.  Random Matrix Methods for Wireless Communications: Estimation , 2011 .

[16]  Ivor W. Tsang,et al.  The pre-image problem in kernel methods , 2003, IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks.

[17]  Vasile Palade,et al.  FSVM-CIL: Fuzzy Support Vector Machines for Class Imbalance Learning , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems.

[18]  Qian Ai,et al.  Designing for Situation Awareness of Future Power Grids: An Indicator System Based on Linear Eigenvalue Statistics of Large Random Matrices , 2015, IEEE Access.

[19]  A. R. Messina,et al.  A structural time series approach to modeling dynamic trends in power system data , 2012, 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting.

[20]  Zhidong Bai,et al.  LARGE SAMPLE COVARIANCE MATRICES WITHOUT INDEPENDENCE STRUCTURES IN COLUMNS , 2008 .

[21]  Ian Gorton,et al.  Large-Scale Data Challenges in Future Power Grids , 2013, 2013 IEEE Seventh International Symposium on Service-Oriented System Engineering.

[22]  Xiaowei Yang,et al.  A Kernel Fuzzy c-Means Clustering-Based Fuzzy Support Vector Machine Algorithm for Classification Problems With Outliers or Noises , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems.

[23]  Robert C. Qiu,et al.  Cognitive Networked Sensing and Big Data , 2013 .

[24]  R. Weron Modeling and Forecasting Electricity Loads and Prices: A Statistical Approach , 2006 .

[25]  Y. Thomas Hou,et al.  Cognitive radio communications and networks: principles and practice , 2012 .

[26]  Robert C. Qiu,et al.  Smart Grid using Big Data Analytics: A Random Matrix Theory Approach , 2017 .

[27]  Abhisek Ukil,et al.  Automated analysis of power systems disturbance records: Smart Grid big data perspective , 2014, 2014 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT ASIA).

[28]  Qian Ai,et al.  A Random Matrix Theoretical Approach to Early Event Detection in Smart Grid , 2015 .

[29]  Jiguo Cao,et al.  Automated Load Curve Data Cleansing in Power Systems , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[30]  Li Xue-yu SYNTHESIZED DIAGNOSIS ON TRANSFORMER FAULTS BASED ON BAYESIAN CLASSIFIER AND ROUGH SET , 2005 .

[31]  Yonghong Zeng,et al.  Eigenvalue-based spectrum sensing algorithms for cognitive radio , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Communications.