Instream Evaluation of Passive Integrated Transponder Retention in Brook Trout and Brown Trout: Effects of Season, Anatomical Placement, and Fish Length

Abstract We examined effects of tagging season, anatomical placement of tags, and fish total length (TL) at tagging on 2-month retention of passive integrated transponder (PIT) tags in 181 brook trout Salvelinus fontinalis (99–302 mm TL) and 709 brown trout Salmo trutta (122–511 mm TL) in small streams of southeastern Minnesota. A lower percentage of brown trout retained their tags in spring (56%) than in fall (68%), but season did not affect tag retention in brook trout. Retention rates varied with anatomical placement for both species. For brook trout, retention was 70% when the PIT tag was placed into the body cavity using an insertion point that was posterior to the pelvic fins and 100% when the tag was placed into the dorsal musculature. Among brown trout, PIT tag retention was 56% for body cavity placement (posterior insertion) and 95% for dorsal musculature placement. Tag retention was not associated with fish TL for brown trout and was only weakly associated with TL of brook trout. Although report...

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