Nonatherosclerotic Peripheral Artery Disease

Nonatherosclerotic peripheral artery disease (NAPAD) remains underappreciated compared to atherosclerotic peripheral artery disease. However, under‐ or misdiag‐ nosis of NAPAD can potentially lead to serious adverse outcomes. There is a broad spectrum of disorders including vasculitis, thrombophilia, and other vascular ana‐ tomical or functional disorders in the context of NAPAD. This section briefly over‐ views vascular imaging, mainly invasive angiography, to optimize the management of NAPAD.

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