The Cathaysian flora : An overview

Beginning with the first discovery of gigantopteroid fossils from the Permian coal formation in Hunan province, South China by Richthofen in 1870, the research history of the Cathaysian flora may be divided into three stages: 1. Initial Stage (1870-1926); 2. Founding Stage (1927-1959); 3. Flourishing Stage (1960- present). The paper emphasizes that a good progress has been made in the third stage mainly by the Chinese palaeobotanists and palynologists. An attempt is also made to carry out some problems and prospects for researches of the Cathaysian flora in the near future.

[1]  M. N. Bose,et al.  Upper Palaeozoic flora of Kashmir Himalaya , 1982, Journal of Palaeosciences.

[2]  Zhu Jia-nan,et al.  A New Cycad -Primocycas chinensis gen. et sp. Nov. Discovers from the Lower Permian in Sha-nxi, China and Its Significence , 1981 .

[3]  K. Asama Systematic Study of So-called Gigantopteris , 1959 .

[4]  高橋 英太郎 S., Kawasaki : Addition to the Flora of the Heian System , 1939 .

[5]  R. W. Chaney,et al.  Fossil Plants , 1914, Botanical Gazette.

[6]  Jean-Pierre Laveine,et al.  Sur la Ptéridospermée Paripteris Gothan 1941, d'un gisement chinois du Carbonifère inférieur , 1990 .

[7]  Y. Lemoigne,et al.  Global paleobotany, as exemplified by some Upper Carboniferous pteridosperms , 1989 .

[8]  Wubulikasimu Yiming,et al.  A biostratigraphical comparison between the Lower Gondwana floras of southern Xizang(Tibet)and Kashmir , 1988 .

[9]  S. Mamay New species of Gigantopteridaceae from the lower Permian of Texas , 1986 .

[10]  Zhang Shan-zhen,et al.  On the occurrence of cycadophytes with slender growth habit in the Permian of China , 1981 .

[11]  Z. Yao,et al.  Carboniferous and Permian floral provinces in East Asia , 1979 .

[12]  B. Bohlin Four localities with late Palaeozoic plants in the Chinese provinces Kansu and Kokonor , 1975 .

[13]  B. Bohlin Late Palaeozoic plants from Yüerhhung, Kansu, China , 1971 .

[14]  K. Asama Evolution and classification of Sphenophyllales in Cathaysia Land. , 1970 .

[15]  K. Asama Permian plants from Maiya, Japan, 1. Cathaysiopteris and Psygmophyllum , 1967 .

[16]  H. Leeh The succession of Upper Palaeozoic plant assemblages of North China , 1963 .