Quantum informational model of 3+1 dimensional gravitational dynamics
暂无分享,去创建一个
Quantum information theory is undergoing rapid development and recently there has been much progress in mapping out its relationship to low dimensional gravity, primarily through Chern-Simons topological quantum field theory and conformal field theory, with the prime application being topological quantum computation. Less attention has been paid to the relationship of quantum information theory to the long established and well tested theory of gravitational dynamics of 3+1 dimensional spacetime. Here we discuss this question in the weak field approximation of the 4-space metric tensor. The proposed approach considers a quantum algorithmic scheme suitable for simulating physical curved space dynamics that is traditionally described by the well known Einstein-Hilbert action. The quantum algorithmic approach builds upon Einstein's veirbein representation of gravity, which Einstein originally developed back in 1928 in his search for a unified field theory and, moreover, which is presently widely accepted as the preferred theoretical approach for representing dynamical relativistic Dirac fields in curved space. Although the proposed quantum algorithmic scheme is regular-lattice based it nevertheless recovers both the Einstein equation of motion as an effective field theory and invariance of the gravitational gauge field (i.e., the spin connection) with respect to Lorentz transformations as the local symmetry group in the low energy limit.
[1] Jeffrey Yepez,et al. Relativistic Path Integral as a Lattice-based Quantum Algorithm , 2005, Quantum Inf. Process..
[2] R. Wagoner,et al. Gravitation and Cosmology: Principles and Applications of the General Theory of Relativity , 1973 .
[3] P. Dirac. The quantum theory of the electron , 1928 .
[4] Manuel Tiglio,et al. Introduction to General Relativity , 2014 .