Stixel World Based Long-Term Object Tracking for Intelligent Driving

Long-term object tracking is key for a higher level of semantic interpretation of driving environment. One of the state-of-the-art approaches for long-term tracking is Tracking-Learning-Detection (TLD), which, however, suffers from variability of on-road objects and moving cluttered background. This paper presents a long-term object tracking method for intelligent driving based on Stixel World to address the drifting problem. First, this method adopts TLD framework, and integrates intensity and depth cues into the detector and learning component. Next, this method introduces Stixel World for compact medium-level representation of the 3D world, and Attention Guiding Filter (AGF) is proposed to focus on relevant areas in the image. Experiments in real traffic scene show the outstanding long-term tracking performance for intelligent driving.

[1]  Ralf G. Herrtwich,et al.  Making Bertha See , 2013, 2013 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops.

[2]  Jean-Philippe Tarel,et al.  Real time obstacle detection in stereovision on non flat road geometry through "v-disparity" representation , 2002, Intelligent Vehicle Symposium, 2002. IEEE.

[3]  Ming Yang,et al.  TLD based Real-Time Weak Traffic Participants Tracking for Intelligent Vehicles , 2013 .

[4]  Takahiro Ishikawa,et al.  The template update problem , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[5]  Uwe Franke,et al.  The Stixel World - A Compact Medium Level Representation of the 3D-World , 2009, DAGM-Symposium.

[6]  H. Hirschmüller Accurate and Efficient Stereo Processing by Semi-Global Matching and Mutual Information , 2005, CVPR.

[7]  Zdenek Kalal,et al.  Tracking-Learning-Detection , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[8]  Roberto Passerone,et al.  3DV — An embedded, dense stereovision-based depth mapping system , 2014, 2014 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium Proceedings.

[9]  Luc Van Gool,et al.  Fast Stixel Computation for Fast Pedestrian Detection , 2012, ECCV Workshops.