Effects of Medicinal Herb Extracts on Egg Hatching of the Angel Fish (Pterophyllum scalare)

Bu calismada, bazi kimyasallar ve tibi bitki ozutlerinin melek baligi (Pterophyllum scalare) yumurta acilimi ve sudaki bakteri yuku uzerine etkisi incelenmistir. Bu amacla metilen mavisi 0.5 ppm ve potasyum permanganat 0.2 ve 0.4 ppm uygulanmistir. Biberiye, civanpercemi ve sumak ozutlerinin herbiri ise 1.000, 5.000 ve 10.000 ppm olarak uygulanmistir. Metilen mavisi 0.5 ppm, potasyum permanganat 0.2 ppm, biberiye 1.000, 5.000, ve 10.000 ppm ve civanpercemi 5.000 ppm uygulamalari sudaki bakteri yukunu azaltmis ve yumurta acilimini onemli oranda arttirmistir (P<0.05). Biberiye ozutunun konsantrasyonu arttikca bakteri yuku azalmis ve yumurta acilimi artmistir. Tum sumak uygulamalari bakteri yukunu azaltmis, ancak yumurta aciliminini olumsuz etkilemistir. Elde edilen bulgular yumurta acilimi icin en uygun tibbi bitki ozutunun biberiye oldugunu gostermistir. Sonuc olarak bu calismada biberiye ozutunun sentetitik kimyasallar yerine kullaniminin daha uygun ve melek baligi yumurta acilimi icin optimum biberiye ozut dozajinin 1.000 ppm oldugu bulunmustur.

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