Pre- and Post-Fault Tolerant Operation of a Six-Phase PMSM Motor Using FCS-MPC Without Controller Reconfiguration

This paper proposes a model predictive control scheme based remedial control for the single-phase open-circuit fault of an asymmetrical six-phase PMSM machine. The proposed strategy adopts the normal vector space decomposition transformation matrix without reconfiguring the controller topology. The key is to derive the perturbation term of the prediction vectors in α-β and x-y subspace, which is based on the difference of the faulty phase voltage under healthy and faulty condition. Through the compensation of the prediction vectors, the predictive model can be accurately described in the faulty condition. Thus, the current variables in the next instant is accurately predicted and the torque fluctuation is suppressed. Finally, the experimental results are provided to verify the validity of the proposed method on pre- and post-fault tolerant operation.

[1]  Mohamed Benbouzid,et al.  Emulation of an Electric Naval Propulsion System Based on a Multiphase Machine Under Healthy and Faulty Operating Conditions , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology.

[2]  Giorgio Rizzoni,et al.  Fault Diagnosis for Electric Drive Systems of Electrified Vehicles Based on Structural Analysis , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology.

[3]  Martin Jones,et al.  Postfault Operation of an Asymmetrical Six-Phase Induction Machine With Single and Two Isolated Neutral Points , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[4]  Yihua Hu,et al.  Remedial Strategies of T-NPC Three-Level Asymmetric Six-Phase PMSM Drives Based on SVM-DTC , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[5]  Manuel R. Arahal,et al.  Five-Phase Induction Motor Rotor Current Observer for Finite Control Set Model Predictive Control of Stator Current , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[6]  Yugong Luo,et al.  Real-Time Energy-Efficient Control for Fully Electric Vehicles Based on an Explicit Model Predictive Control Method , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology.

[7]  Manuel R. Arahal,et al.  Comparative Study of Predictive and Resonant Controllers in Fault-Tolerant Five-Phase Induction Motor Drives , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[8]  M. Cheng,et al.  A Fault-Tolerant Direct Torque Control for Six-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor With Arbitrary Two Opened Phases Based on Modified Variables , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[9]  Ronghai Qu,et al.  Reduction of Unbalanced Axial Magnetic Force in Postfault Operation of a Novel Six-Phase Double-Stator Axial-Flux PM Machine Using Model Predictive Control , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[10]  Nasrudin Abd Rahim,et al.  A Unified Analysis of the Fault Tolerance Capability in Six-Phase Induction Motor Drives , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[11]  Xavier Kestelyn,et al.  An Experimental Assessment of Open-Phase Fault-Tolerant Virtual-Vector-Based Direct Torque Control in Five-Phase Induction Motor Drives , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[12]  Marco Rivera,et al.  Model Predictive Control for Power Converters and Drives: Advances and Trends , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[13]  Mario J. Duran,et al.  Fault-Tolerant Control of Six-Phase Induction Motor Drives With Variable Current Injection , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[14]  Jian Li,et al.  Fault-tolerant predictive current control with two-vector modulation for six-phase permanent magnet synchronous machine drives , 2017 .

[15]  Sergio L. Toral Marín,et al.  A Proof of Concept Study of Predictive Current Control for VSI-Driven Asymmetrical Dual Three-Phase AC Machines , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[16]  Sergio L. Toral Marín,et al.  Speed Control of Five-Phase Induction Motors With Integrated Open-Phase Fault Operation Using Model-Based Predictive Current Control Techniques , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[17]  Ronghai Qu,et al.  Fault-Tolerant Predictive Control of Six-Phase PMSM Drives Based on Pulsewidth Modulation , 2019, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[18]  Ignacio Gonzalez-Prieto,et al.  A Simple, Fast, and Robust Open-Phase Fault Detection Technique for Six-Phase Induction Motor Drives , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[19]  Wei Hua,et al.  Model Predictive Current Control of Open-Circuit Fault-Tolerant Five-Phase Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Motor Drives , 2018, IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics.

[20]  Faa-Jeng Lin,et al.  Fault-Tolerant Control of a Six-Phase Motor Drive System Using a Takagi–Sugeno–Kang Type Fuzzy Neural Network With Asymmetric Membership Function , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[21]  Faa-Jeng Lin,et al.  Fault-Tolerant Control for Six-Phase PMSM Drive System via Intelligent Complementary Sliding-Mode Control Using TSKFNN-AMF , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[22]  Xavier Kestelyn,et al.  Open-Phase Fault-Tolerant Direct Torque Control Technique for Five-Phase Induction Motor Drives , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[23]  Robert D. Lorenz,et al.  Fault-Tolerant Direct Torque Control of Five-Phase FTFSCW-IPM Motor Based on Analogous Three-Phase SVPWM for Electric Vehicle Applications , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology.

[24]  Liming Yan,et al.  Optimal Duty Cycle Model Predictive Current Control of High-Altitude Ventilator Induction Motor With Extended Minimum Stator Current Operation , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[25]  Guijie Yang,et al.  PWM Strategy With Minimum Harmonic Distortion for Dual Three-Phase Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives Operating in the Overmodulation Region , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[26]  Chunhua Liu,et al.  A Simplified Model Predictive Control for a Dual Three-Phase PMSM With Reduced Harmonic Currents , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.