Realist analysis of whether emergency departments with primary care services generate ‘provider-induced demand’

[1]  J. Dale,et al.  Patients’ experiences of attending emergency departments where primary care services are located: qualitative findings from patient and clinician interviews from a realist evaluation , 2022, BMC Emergency Medicine.

[2]  A. Edwards,et al.  Senior clinical and business managers' perspectives on the influence of different funding mechanisms, and barriers and enablers to implementing models of employing General Practitioners in or alongside emergency departments: Qualitative study. , 2021, Health policy.

[3]  A. Edwards,et al.  Emergency department clinical leads’ experiences of implementing primary care services where GPs work in or alongside emergency departments in the UK: a qualitative study , 2020, BMC Emergency Medicine.

[4]  A. Edwards,et al.  Taxonomy of the form and function of primary care services in or alongside emergency departments: concepts paper , 2019, Emergency Medicine Journal.

[5]  A. Edwards,et al.  The impact of general practitioners working in or alongside emergency departments: a rapid realist review , 2019, BMJ Open.

[6]  D. Kelley-Patterson,et al.  Emergency department attendances and GP patient satisfaction , 2017, London journal of primary care.

[7]  S. Mason,et al.  Primary care services co-located with Emergency Departments across a UK region: early views on their development , 2017, Emergency Medicine Journal.

[8]  C. Salisbury,et al.  Why do patients seek primary medical care in emergency departments? An ethnographic exploration of access to general practice , 2017, BMJ Open.

[9]  K. Monsieurs,et al.  Implementation of a general practitioner cooperative adjacent to the emergency department of a hospital increases the caseload for the GPC but not for the emergency department , 2017, Acta clinica Belgica.

[10]  Joanne Greenhalgh,et al.  RAMESES II reporting standards for realist evaluations , 2016, BMC Medicine.

[11]  S. Mason,et al.  Primary care services located with EDs: a review of effectiveness , 2016, Emergency Medicine Journal.

[12]  A. Manzano,et al.  The craft of interviewing in realist evaluation , 2016 .

[13]  Uta Augustin,et al.  Which hospitalisations are ambulatory care-sensitive, to what degree, and how could the rates be reduced? Results of a group consensus study in Germany. , 2015, Health policy.

[14]  A. O’Cathain,et al.  Process evaluation of complex interventions: Medical Research Council guidance , 2015, BMJ : British Medical Journal.

[15]  M. Wensing,et al.  The Impact on Emergency Department Utilization and Patient Flows after Integrating with a General Practitioner Cooperative: An Observational Study , 2013, Emergency medicine international.

[16]  R. Perera,et al.  Primary care professionals providing non-urgent care in hospital emergency departments. , 2012, The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.

[17]  C. Teljeur,et al.  Impact of a GP cooperative on lower acuity emergency department attendances , 2010, Emergency Medicine Journal.

[18]  C. Salisbury,et al.  Ambulatory care sensitive conditions: terminology and disease coding need to be more specific to aid policy makers and clinicians. , 2009, Public health.

[19]  James Munro,et al.  The impact of co-located NHS walk-in centres on emergency departments , 2007, Emergency Medicine Journal.

[20]  R. Winkens,et al.  The impact of a primary care physician cooperative on the caseload of an emergency department: The maastricht integrated out-of-hours service , 2005, Journal of General Internal Medicine.

[21]  C. V. van Uden,et al.  Does setting up out of hours primary care cooperatives outside a hospital reduce demand for emergency care? , 2004, Emergency Medicine Journal.

[22]  B. Starfield,et al.  The role of primary care in preventing ambulatory care sensitive conditions. , 2004, European journal of public health.

[23]  Karin V Rhodes,et al.  A conceptual model of emergency department crowding. , 2003, Annals of emergency medicine.

[24]  M. Dixon-Woods,et al.  Effect of NHS walk-in centre on local primary healthcare services: before and after observational study , 2003, BMJ : British Medical Journal.

[25]  J. Richardson.  Supply and Demand for Medical Care: Or, Is the Health Care Market Perverse? , 2001 .

[26]  N. Tilley,et al.  Realistic Evaluation Bloodlines , 2001 .

[27]  M. Goldacre,et al.  Hospitalization for Ambulatory Care-Sensitive Conditions: A Method for Comparative Access and Quality Studies Using Routinely Collected Statistics , 2001, Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique.

[28]  P. Plunkett,et al.  Effect of patients seeing a general practitioner in accident and emergency on their subsequent reattendance: cohort study , 2000, BMJ : British Medical Journal.

[29]  S. Hargreaves,et al.  Primary care in London: an evaluation of general practitioners working in an inner city accident and emergency department. , 1996, Journal of accident & emergency medicine.

[30]  Ray Pawson,et al.  Realist Synthesis: New Protocols for Systematic Review , 2006 .

[31]  Hilde van der Togt,et al.  Publisher's Note , 2003, J. Netw. Comput. Appl..

[32]  I. Krakau,et al.  Provision for clinic patients in the ED produces more nonemergency visits. , 1999, The American journal of emergency medicine.

[33]  H. Rumpf.  The characteristics of systems and their changes of state , 1975 .

[34]  José Maria Paganni,et al.  Bed supply and hospital utilization: a natural experiment. , 1961, Hospitals.