The Emergence of Nano News: Tracking Thematic Trends and Changes in U.S. Newspaper Coverage of Nanotechnology

Mediated messages can influence awareness and nascent perceptions of novel or new issues. Nanotechnology is one such issue. This study explores descriptive and thematic characteristics of journalistic coverage of nanotechnology over a twenty-year span using computer-aided content analysis, finding an emphasis on research throughout the period with an increasing focus on both business and health aspects of nanotechnology. Later stories are more likely to address potential risks, while the regulatory dimensions, environmental implications, and uncertainty inherent in this emerging technology remain largely unaddressed.

[1]  L. J. Shrum,et al.  Media Consumption and Perceptions of Social Reality: Effects and Underlying Processes , 2002 .

[2]  H. Kulve Evolving Repertoires: Nanotechnology in Daily Newspapers in the Netherlands , 2006 .

[3]  Robert S. Wyer,et al.  The processing of social stimulus information: A conceptual integration , 1980 .

[4]  Dietram A. Scheufele,et al.  The changing information environment for nanotechnology: online audiences and content , 2010, Journal of nanoparticle research : an interdisciplinary forum for nanoscale science and technology.

[5]  Alison Anderson,et al.  The Framing of Nanotechnologies in the British Newspaper Press , 2005 .

[6]  David P. Fan,et al.  Content analysis of news reports : comparing human coding and a computer-assisted method , 1991 .

[7]  Dietram A. Scheufele,et al.  Messages and heuristics: How audiences form attitudes about emerging technologies , 2006 .

[8]  Sharon M. Friedman,et al.  Nanotechnology: risks and the media , 2005, IEEE Technology and Society Magazine.

[9]  William Evans,et al.  Computer-Supported Content Analysis , 1996 .

[10]  Jonathan Jackson,et al.  Imagining nanotechnology: cultural support for technological innovation in Europe and the United States , 2005 .

[11]  Stephen Lacy,et al.  Sins of Omission and Commission in Mass Communication Quantitative Research , 1993 .

[12]  E. Higgins Knowledge activation: Accessibility, applicability, and salience. , 1996 .

[13]  Geoffrey L. Cohen,et al.  Cultural cognition of the risks and benefits of nanotechnology. , 2009, Nature nanotechnology.

[14]  L. Gross,et al.  Growing Up with Television: Cultivation Processes , 2002 .

[15]  Matthew C. Nisbet,et al.  Understanding citizen perceptions of science controversy: bridging the ethnographic—survey research divide , 2007 .

[16]  Lowndes F. Stephens News Narratives about Nano S&T in Major U.S. and Non-U.S. Newspapers , 2005 .

[17]  Shirley S. Ho,et al.  Effects of Value Predispositions, Mass Media Use, and Knowledge on Public Attitudes Toward Embryonic Stem Cell Research , 2008 .

[18]  James Shanahan,et al.  Television and its Viewers: Cultivation Theory and Research , 1999 .

[19]  Bruce Bimber,et al.  Finding News Stories: A Comparison of Searches Using Lexisnexis and Google News , 2008 .

[20]  Michael Morgan,et al.  Science on Television in the 21st Century , 2011, Commun. Res..

[21]  Analysis and Action , 1998 .

[22]  Dietram A. Scheufele,et al.  The Public and Nanotechnology: How Citizens Make Sense of Emerging Technologies , 2005 .

[23]  Bruce Bimber,et al.  Searching for a Frame , 2009 .

[24]  Matthew C. Nisbet,et al.  Attention Cycles and Frames in the Plant Biotechnology Debate , 2006 .

[25]  Dominique Brossard,et al.  Framing Science , 2003 .

[26]  Paul Slovic,et al.  Biased Assimilation, Polarization, and Cultural Credibility: An Experimental Study of Nanotechnology Risk Perceptions , 2008 .

[27]  M. Reynolds,et al.  HOW THE NEWS SHAPES OUR CIVIC AGENDA , 2009 .

[28]  J. Besley,et al.  Media Attention and Exposure in Relation to Support for Agricultural Biotechnology , 2005 .

[29]  Sharon Dunwoody,et al.  Scientists worry about some risks more than the public. , 2007, Nature nanotechnology.

[30]  George A. Barnett,et al.  The Use of CATPAC for Text Analysis , 1996 .