Performance of a multi-story structure with a resilient-friction base isolation system

Abstract Complex frequency response functions and excitation–response relations for stationary random process are formulated to estimate responses of multi-story superstructures isolated with resilient-friction base isolation (R-FBI) system. The equivalent linearization technique is also used to linearize the nonlinear governing equations of motion of R-FBI system occurred between the parallel actions of the resiliency of rubber and friction of Teflon-coated plates. In this approach, the spectral density functions for both the relative displacement response and absolute acceleration response of N degrees of freedom systems are derived. The applicability and accuracy of the proposed methodology are examined by comparing the resulting responses obtained from this study with those calculated from time history analysis based method. These two studies demonstrate good agreement in terms of characteristics of peak responses. Extensive sensitivity analysis to find the influence of various important structural parameters on the behavior of structures isolated with R-FBI system is also carried out.

[1]  P. Spanos,et al.  Stochastic Linearization in Structural Dynamics , 1988 .

[2]  Goodarz Ahmadi,et al.  Performance of earthquake isolation systems , 1990 .

[3]  Goodarz Ahmadi,et al.  Performance of Sliding Resilient‐Friction Base‐Isolation System , 1991 .

[4]  Goodarz Ahmadi,et al.  Random response analysis of frictional base isolation system , 1990 .

[5]  Lin Su,et al.  Earthquake response of linear continuous structures by the method of evolutionary spectra , 1988 .

[6]  M. C. Constantinou,et al.  Response of a Sliding Structure to Filtered Random Excitation , 1984 .

[7]  M. Livolant,et al.  Seismic isolation using sliding-elastomer bearing pads , 1985 .

[8]  T. K. Caughey,et al.  On the response of non-linear oscillators to stochastic excitation , 1986 .

[9]  Goodarz Ahmadi,et al.  Comparative study of base isolation systems , 1989 .

[10]  T. Caughey Equivalent Linearization Techniques , 1962 .

[11]  W. D. Mark,et al.  Random Vibration in Mechanical Systems , 1963 .

[12]  B. Basu,et al.  Wavelet‐based non‐stationary response analysis of a friction base‐isolated structure , 2000 .

[13]  Goodarz Ahmadi,et al.  An Experimental Study on the Seismic Response of Base-Isolated Secondary Systems , 2002 .

[14]  Jr. R. Booton The Measurement and Representation of Nonlinear Systems , 1954 .

[15]  M. C. Constantinou,et al.  Response of sliding structures with restoring force to stochastic excitation , 1990 .

[16]  M. Khodaverdian,et al.  Dynamics of resilient‐friction base isolator (R‐FBI) , 1987 .

[17]  Goodarz Ahmadi,et al.  A comparative study of performances of various base isolation systems, part I: Shear beam structures , 1989 .