The Future Factory - Challenge for One-of-a-Kind Production

Abstract This paper focuses on the problems and potential of one-of-a-kind production, i.e., make-to-order production of non-standard products. The importance of this branch is discussed. The development needs in product design, engineering, and also in production system design is emphasised. Potential and need for interorganisational production management is discussed. The applications of JIT principles also in one-of-a-kind production are addressed. The change of personnel management towards “studio” atmosphere is introduced.