Review and analysis of fuel cell system modelling and control

This paper presents a review and analysis of a fuel cell system modelling and controller design for electric fuel cell vehicle applications. The paper begins by presenting the basic principal of PEM fuel cell dynamics. The work proceeds to investigate models and controller design techniques for fuel cell systems.

[1]  Mohammad S. Alam,et al.  Neural networks-based control of active and reactive power of a stand-alone PEM fuel cell power plant , 2004 .

[2]  F. Jurado,et al.  Fuzzy logic inverter flux control of fuel cell plants in distributed generation , 2004, 2004 11th International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power (IEEE Cat. No.04EX951).

[3]  Mo Zhijun,et al.  Design and simulation of fuzzy controller for PEMFCs , 2005, 2005 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology.

[4]  U. Bossel Solid oxide fuel cells for transportation , 2005 .

[5]  A.G. Stefanopoulou,et al.  Control of fuel cell breathing , 2004, IEEE Control Systems.

[6]  Anna G. Stefanopoulou,et al.  Control of Fuel Cell Power Systems: Principles, Modeling, Analysis and Feedback Design , 2004 .

[7]  Paulo Eduardo Maciel de Almeida,et al.  Neural optimal control of PEM-fuel cells with parametric CMAC networks , 2003 .

[8]  Karl-Erik Årzén,et al.  Jitterbug and TrueTime: Analysis Tools for Real-Time Control Systems , 2002 .

[9]  Michael E. Parten,et al.  Modeling a PEM fuel cell for use in a hybrid electric vehicle , 1999, 1999 IEEE 49th Vehicular Technology Conference (Cat. No.99CH36363).

[10]  Pierre R. Roberge,et al.  Development and application of a generalised steady-state electrochemical model for a PEM fuel cell , 2000 .

[11]  Anna G. Stefanopoulou,et al.  Control-Oriented Modeling and Analysis for Automotive Fuel Cell Systems , 2004 .

[12]  Richard T. Meyer,et al.  A Survey of PEM Fuel Cell System Control Models and Control Developments , 2006 .

[13]  Guoping Liu,et al.  Real-time simplified variable universe fuzzy control of PEM fuel cell flow systems , 2007, 2007 European Control Conference (ECC).

[14]  M. De Francesco,et al.  Start-up analysis for automotive PEM fuel cell systems , 2002 .

[15]  Ali Feliachi,et al.  Control of grid-connected fuel cell power plant for transient stability enhancement , 2002, 2002 IEEE Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.02CH37309).

[16]  Ned Mohan,et al.  An approach to connect ultracapacitor to fuel cell powered electric vehicle and emulating fuel cell electrical characteristics using switched mode converter , 2003, IECON'03. 29th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37468).

[17]  Senchun Chai,et al.  Intelligent control for improvements in PEM fuel cell flow performance , 2008, Int. J. Autom. Comput..

[18]  Ali Feliachi,et al.  Integration of a fuel cell into the power system using an optimal controller based on disturbance accommodation control theory , 2004 .

[19]  Robert H. Lasseter Dynamic models for micro-turbines and fuel cells , 2001, 2001 Power Engineering Society Summer Meeting. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.01CH37262).

[20]  A. Miotti,et al.  Control-oriented model for an automotive PEM fuel cell system with imbedded 1+1D membrane water transport , 2005, 2005 IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference.

[21]  Huei Peng,et al.  SIMULATION AND ANALYSIS OF TRANSIENT FUEL CELL SYSTEM PERFORMANCE BASED ON A DYNAMIC REACTANT FLOW MODEL , 2002 .

[22]  Anna G. Stefanopoulou,et al.  Current Management in a Hybrid Fuel Cell Power System: A Model-Predictive Control Approach , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[23]  Jing Sun,et al.  Dynamics, optimization and control of a fuel cell based combined heat power (CHP) system for shipboard applications , 2005, Proceedings of the 2005, American Control Conference, 2005..

[24]  A. Feliachi,et al.  Dynamic and transient analysis of power distribution systems with fuel Cells-part II: control and stability enhancement , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[25]  Vicenç Puig,et al.  Fault-Tolerant Constrained MPC of PEM Fuel Cells , 2006 .

[26]  Andrew Cruden,et al.  Design and implementation of a DSP based fuel cell / battery hybrid power source , 2004 .

[27]  Anthony Eggert,et al.  Balancing Stack, Air Supply, and Water/Thermal Management Demands for an Indirect Methanol PEM Fuel Cell System , 2001 .

[28]  Lino Guzzella,et al.  Optimal power management of an experimental fuel cell/supercapacitor-powered hybrid vehicle , 2005 .

[29]  Ali Feliachi,et al.  Control of stand alone solid oxide fuel cell using fuzzy logic , 2003, Proceedings of the 35th Southeastern Symposium on System Theory, 2003..

[30]  Guo-Ping Liu,et al.  Modelling of a PEM Fuel Cell System , 2008 .

[31]  Guo-Ping Liu,et al.  Robust fuzzy controller development for a PEM fuel cell system , 2009 .

[32]  Faryar Jabbari,et al.  Development of Dynamic Modeling Tools for Solid Oxide and Molten Carbonate Hybrid Fuel Cell Gas Turbine Systems , 2000 .

[33]  F. Jurado,et al.  Novel inverter flux control for fuel cell using fuzzy logic , 2004, The 4th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference, 2004. IPEMC 2004..

[34]  C. Luongo,et al.  Analysis of fuel cell based power systems using EMTDC electrical power simulator , 2004, Thirty-Sixth Southeastern Symposium on System Theory, 2004. Proceedings of the.

[35]  Daniel R. Lewin,et al.  Model-based Control of Fuel Cells: (1) Regulatory Control , 2004 .

[36]  S. Pischinger,et al.  Integrated Air Supply and Humidification Concepts for Fuel Cell Systems , 2001 .

[37]  Anna G. Stefanopoulou,et al.  Control of natural gas catalytic partial oxidation for hydrogen generation in fuel cell applications , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[38]  R. Gemmen Analysis for the Effect of Inverter Ripple Current on Fuel Cell Operating Condition , 2001, Heat Transfer: Volume 4 — Combustion and Energy Systems.

[39]  Kwi Seong Jeong,et al.  An experimental study of controlling strategies and drive forces for hydrogen fuel cell hybrid vehicles , 2003 .

[40]  H. Funato,et al.  Fuel-cell parameter estimation and diagnostics , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[41]  M.Y. El-Sharkh,et al.  Analysis of active and reactive power control of a stand-alone PEM fuel cell power plant , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[42]  M.M.A. Salama,et al.  DC/DC converters for fuel cell powered hybrid electric vehicle , 2005, 2005 IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference.

[43]  D. J. Adams,et al.  Experimental evaluation of a soft-switching DC/DC converter for fuel cell vehicle applications , 2002, Power Electronics in Transportation, 2002.

[44]  Micheal E. Parten,et al.  Development of a PEM fuel cell vehicle , 2001, IEEE 54th Vehicular Technology Conference. VTC Fall 2001. Proceedings (Cat. No.01CH37211).

[45]  Wei He,et al.  Power-generation characteristics of molten carbonate fuel-cell stacks by using computational fluid dynamics technique. Part 1 : Modelling equations and program implementation , 1999 .

[46]  A. Feliachi,et al.  Dynamic and transient analysis of power distribution systems with fuel Cells-part I: fuel-cell dynamic model , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[47]  C. Bordons,et al.  Constrained predictive control strategies for PEM fuel cells , 2006, 2006 American Control Conference.

[48]  M. Daneshdoost,et al.  A Simplified Dynamic Model of Grid-Connected Fuel-Cell Generators , 2001, IEEE Power Engineering Review.

[49]  B. Diong,et al.  An improved small-signal model of the dynamic behavior of PEM fuel cells , 2003, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[50]  S. Rael,et al.  Mathematical model and characterization of the transient behavior of a PEM fuel cell , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[51]  S. Varigonda,et al.  Multivariable control design for the water gas shift reactor in a fuel processor , 2004, Proceedings of the 2004 American Control Conference.

[52]  S. Bortoff,et al.  Nonlinear observer design for fuel processing reactors in fuel cell power systems , 2004, Proceedings of the 2004 American Control Conference.

[53]  Huei Peng,et al.  Testing, modeling, and control of a fuel cell hybrid vehicle , 2005, Proceedings of the 2005, American Control Conference, 2005..

[54]  Anna G. Stefanopoulou,et al.  Modeling and control for PEM fuel cell stack system , 2002, Proceedings of the 2002 American Control Conference (IEEE Cat. No.CH37301).

[55]  Jürgen Schumacher,et al.  Control of miniature proton exchange membrane fuel cells based on fuzzy logic , 2004 .