Compensating Frequency Response Mismatches in Time Interleaved Analog to Digital Converters

Time interleaving of multiple analog-todigital converters by multiplexing the outputs of (for example) a pair of converters at a doubled sampling rate is by now a mature concept—first introduced by Black and Hodges in 1980. Time interleaving of ADCs offers a conceptually simple method for multiplying the sample rate of existing high-performing ADCs. Time-interleaved analog-to-digital converters (TIADC) require mismatch calibration to achieve high signal-to-noise ratios. In this paper, we present a new blind technique for two channels Time-Interleaved Analog to Digital Converter’s with the improvement of frequency mismatches as well as time offset and bandwidth mismatches. The proposed method overcomes the limitation of traditional gain-timing mismatch model. Keywords— time-interleaved analog-to-digital converter, mismatch caliberation, frequency mismatches

[1]  Håkan Johansson,et al.  Time-interleaved analog-to-digital converters: status and future directions , 2006, 2006 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems.

[2]  Christian Vogel,et al.  Adaptive compensation of frequency response mismatches in high-resolution time-interleaved ADCs using a low-resolution ADC and a time-varying filter , 2010, Proceedings of 2010 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems.

[3]  Munkyo Seo,et al.  Generalized Blind Mismatch Correction for a Two-Channel Time-Interleaved ADC: Analytic Approach , 2007, 2007 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems.

[4]  Patrick Satarzadeh,et al.  Bandwidth Mismatch Correction for a Two-Channel Time-Interleaved A/D Converter , 2007, 2007 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems.

[5]  Haruo Kobayashi,et al.  Explicit analysis of channel mismatch effects in time-interleaved ADC systems , 2001 .

[6]  Christian Vogel,et al.  A Compensation Method for Magnitude Response Mismatches in Two-channel Time-interleaved Analog-to-Digital Converters , 2006, 2006 13th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems.

[7]  Heinz Koeppl,et al.  Digitally enhanced analog circuits: System aspects , 2008, 2008 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems.

[8]  Stephen H. Lewis,et al.  Bandwidth Mismatch and Its Correction in Time-Interleaved Analog-to-Digital Converters , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs.

[9]  U. Madhow,et al.  Comprehensive digital correction of mismatch errors for a 400-msamples/s 80-dB SFDR time-interleaved analog-to-digital converter , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.

[10]  José Luis Huertas,et al.  Impact of random channel mismatch on the SNR and SFDR of time-interleaved ADCs , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[11]  Fredrik Gustafsson,et al.  Analysis of mismatch noise in randomly interleaved ADC system , 2003, 2003 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2003. Proceedings. (ICASSP '03)..

[12]  Christian Vogel,et al.  On the Compensation of Magnitude Response Mismatches in M-channel Time-interleaved ADCs , 2007, 2007 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems.

[13]  Christian Vogel,et al.  The impact of combined channel mismatch effects in time-interleaved ADCs , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement.

[14]  Håkan Johansson,et al.  A Polynomial-Based Time-Varying Filter Structure for the Compensation of Frequency-Response Mismatch Errors in Time-Interleaved ADCs , 2009, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing.

[15]  Boris Murmann,et al.  General Analysis on the Impact of Phase-Skew in Time-Interleaved ADCs , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[16]  Upamanyu Madhow,et al.  Generalized Blind Mismatch Correction for Two-Channel Time-Interleaved A-to-D Converters , 2007, 2007 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - ICASSP '07.

[17]  Franco Maloberti High-speed data converters for communication systems , 2001 .

[18]  Stephen H. Lewis,et al.  Correction of Mismatches in a Time-Interleaved Analog-to-Digital Converter in an Adaptively Equalized Digital Communication Receiver , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[19]  S. Mitra,et al.  Analysis of mismatch effects among A/D converters in a time-interleaved waveform digitizer , 1991 .

[20]  Christian Vogel,et al.  A Flexible and Scalable Structure to Compensate Frequency Response Mismatches in Time-Interleaved ADCs , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.