Creating an intrinsic-motivation-driven course design method

The low-cost intrinsic motivation (IM) course conversion project is an effort to create a new system of course design that focuses on creating scalable and sustainable courses that emphasize promoting students' IM to learn. Unlike many course design methods such as idea-based learning, project- or problem-driven learning, or “flipped” classrooms, which first ask, “How do we help students learn X better,” we ask “how do we foster intrinsically-motivated learners who want to learn X?” While this course design method still uses theories of cognition to design course structures, it uses motivational constructs such as purpose, autonomy, relatedness, and competence as the primary design considerations of a course. Secondarily, the course design method considers and documents the financial, time, political, and psychological costs of course design. In this paper, we present a preliminary attempt to formalize this IM-driven course design method as well as a system for evaluating the short- and long-term costs of implementing a specific course design.

[1]  Annemarie S. Palincsar,et al.  Motivating Project-Based Learning: Sustaining the Doing, Supporting the Learning , 1991 .

[2]  P. Pintrich,et al.  Beyond Cold Conceptual Change: The Role of Motivational Beliefs and Classroom Contextual Factors in the Process of Conceptual Change , 1993 .

[3]  Andrew Gavrin,et al.  Just-In-Time Teaching: Blending Active Learning with Web Technology , 1999 .

[4]  E. Deci,et al.  Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. , 2000, The American psychologist.

[5]  E. Deci,et al.  The effects of instructors' autonomy support and students' autonomous motivation on learning organic chemistry: A self-determination theory perspective , 2000 .

[6]  R. Vallerand Deci and Ryan's self-determination theory: A view from the hierarchical model of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. , 2000 .

[7]  Richard E. Mayer,et al.  Teaching for meaningful learning , 2002 .

[8]  P. Pintrich A Motivational Science Perspective on the Role of Student Motivation in Learning and Teaching Contexts. , 2003 .

[9]  Geneviève A. Mageau,et al.  On the Hierarchical Structure of Self-Determined Motivation: A Test of Top-Down, Bottom-Up, Reciprocal, and Horizontal Effects , 2003, Personality & social psychology bulletin.

[10]  Dannelle D. Stevens,et al.  Introduction to Rubrics: An Assessment Tool to Save Grading Time, Convey Effective Feedback, and Promote Student Learning , 2004 .

[11]  C. Dweck Mindset: The New Psychology of Success , 2006 .

[12]  Mary M. Bendickson A Review of: “Teaching & Learning through Inquiry: A Guidebook for Institutions & Instructors” , 2007 .

[13]  Woei Hung,et al.  The 9-step problem design process for problem-based learning: Application of the 3C3R model , 2009 .

[14]  J. Reeve,et al.  How K-12 teachers can put self-determination theory principles into practice , 2009 .

[15]  J. Reeve Why Teachers Adopt a Controlling Motivating Style Toward Students and How They Can Become More Autonomy Supportive , 2009 .

[16]  E. Deci,et al.  Engaging students in learning activities: It is not autonomy support or structure but autonomy support and structure. , 2010 .

[17]  Edmund J. Hansen,et al.  Idea-Based Learning: A Course Design Process to Promote Conceptual Understanding , 2011 .

[18]  Rebecca Brent,et al.  Engineering Instructional Development: Programs, Best Practices, and Recommendations , 2011 .

[19]  David E. Goldberg,et al.  Creating Low-cost Intrinsic Motivation Course Conversions in a Large Required Engineering Course , 2012 .

[20]  Geoffrey L. Herman Designing contributing student pedagogies to promote students' intrinsic motivation to learn , 2012, Comput. Sci. Educ..

[21]  Michael C. Loui,et al.  AC2012-4637: IDENTIFYINGTHECORECONCEPTUALFRAMEWORK OF DIGITAL LOGIC , 2012 .

[22]  Wendy Fletcher Developing Adult Learners: Strategies for Teachers and Trainers , 2013 .

[23]  David E. Goldberg,et al.  Creating Scalable Reform in Engineering Education Through Low-Cost In- trinsic Motivation Course Conversions of Engineering Courses , 2013 .