Integrated test support features for multi-GHz DACs in 28nm CMOS

This paper presents a 7GSps 6b current-steering DAC in 28nm CMOS for VLSI SoC embedding which includes on-chip memory and clock generation circuits for wafer-sort testing. Several linearization techniques are implemented to extend linearity to very high frequencies with levels of SFDR>50dB for signals up to 1GHz, while keeping the DAC footprint small - 0.035mm². Testing at full speed is facilitated by means of integrating a digital front-end BIST scheme in 0.048mm². It uses a 5kbit 8X TI data memory, based on circular shift registers to avoid signal-dependent disturbances. An integrated 7 GHz CML ring oscillator type clock generator, as well as a serial data interface, simplify and reduce the cost of testing the DAC at high-speed.