Using 3D in design an overview of measuring methods and experiences

This paper discusses the use of 3D measuring in product and spatial design. Photogrammetry and laser scanning are introduced as possible measuring techniques. In the first case, a 3D scanner is utilized in jewelry design, working with rapid prototypes. In the second case, a store interior is measured and modeled from images. The third and fourth cases present the use of laser scanning to measure building interiors and exteriors. The size and complexity of the target have to be considered when choosing a measuring technique. Measuring and modeling can be used to produce 3D models usable in 3D CAD software. For design use, the modeling phase is crucial. In some cases, terrestrial laser scans can be directly visualized in CAD to reduce modeling work. To increase the utility of measuring techniques, the design and measuring processes should be more tightly integrated.

[1]  Piero Boccardo,et al.  Crime Scene Reconstruction Using a Fully Geomatic Approach , 2008, Sensors.

[2]  Timothy A. Clarke,et al.  Comparison of some techniques for the subpixel location of discrete target images , 1994, Other Conferences.

[3]  Juha Hyyppä,et al.  FUSION OF MOBILE LASER SCANNING AND PANORAMIC IMAGES FOR STUDYING RIVER ENVIRONMENT TOPOGRAPHY AND CHANGES , 2012 .

[4]  Juha Hyyppä,et al.  Individual tree biomass estimation using terrestrial laser scanning , 2013 .

[5]  George Vosselman,et al.  CAD-Based Photogrammetry for Reverse Engineering of Industrial Installations , 2003 .

[6]  Janez Kopac,et al.  RE (reverse engineering) as necessary phase by rapid product development , 2006 .

[7]  Henrik Haggrén.  REAL-TIME PHOTOGRAMMETRY AS USED FOR MACHINE VISION APPLICATIONS , 1987 .

[8]  M. Lindstaedt,et al.  3D ACQUISITION, MODELLING AND VISUALIZATION OF NORTH GERMAN CASTLES BY DIGITAL ARCHITECTURAL PHOTOGRAMMETRY , 2004 .

[9]  Hannu Hyyppä,et al.  Fotogrammetriset menetelmät teollisessa muotoilussa , 2011 .

[10]  Pierre Grussenmeyer,et al.  ARCHITECTURAL PHOTOGRAMMETRY: Basic theory, Procedures, Tools , 2002 .

[11]  Giovanna Sansoni,et al.  State-of-The-Art and Applications of 3D Imaging Sensors in Industry, Cultural Heritage, Medicine, and Criminal Investigation , 2009, Sensors.

[12]  N. Yastikli.  Documentation of cultural heritage using digital photogrammetry and laser scanning , 2007 .

[13]  Henri Eisenbeiss,et al.  PHOTOGRAMMETRIC DOCUMENTATION OF AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE (PALPA, PERU) USING AN AUTONOMOUS MODEL HELICOPTER , 2005 .

[14]  Gabriele Guidi,et al.  High-accuracy 3D modeling of cultural heritage: the digitizing of Donatello's "Maddalena" , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.

[15]  Yusuf Arayici,et al.  An approach for real world data modelling with the 3D terrestrial laser scanner for built environment , 2007 .

[16]  Giovanna Sansoni,et al.  In-field performance of an optical digitizer for the reverse engineering of free-form surfaces , 2005 .

[17]  Abdil Kus,et al.  Implementation of 3D Optical Scanning Technology for Automotive Applications , 2009, Sensors.

[18]  Ping Fu.  Reverse Engineering in the Automotive Industry , 2008 .

[19]  N. Pfeifer,et al.  Laser scanning – principles and applications , 2007 .

[20]  Lei Chen,et al.  Reverse innovative design - an integrated product design methodology , 2008, Comput. Aided Des..

[21]  Marc Aurel Schnabel,et al.  3D Transformations - 3D Scanning, Digital Modelling, Rapid Prototyping and Physical Depiction , 2004 .

[22]  Jonathan T. Black,et al.  Dot-Projection Photogrammetry and Videogrammetry of Gossamer Space Structures , 2003 .

[23]  Basilio Ramos Barbero,et al.  Comparative study of different digitization techniques and their accuracy , 2011, Comput. Aided Des..

[24]  Juha Hyyppä,et al.  Mapping Topography Changes and Elevation Accuracies Using a Mobile Laser Scanner , 2011, Remote. Sens..

[25]  Juha Hyyppä,et al.  Laser Scanner Derived Digital Terrain Models for Highway Planning in Forest Areas , 2006 .

[26]  Valentina Bonora,et al.  Application of high resolution scanning systems for virtual moulds and replicas of sculptural works , 2007 .

[27]  Robert Newman,et al.  Sketching, concept development and automotive design , 2003 .

[28]  Ertu Unver,et al.  Applying 3D Scanning and Modeling in Transport Design Education , 2006 .

[29]  Sabry F. El-Hakim,et al.  Virtualizing a Byzantine Crypt by Combining High-resolution Textures with Laser Scanner 3D Data , 2002 .