The Affects of Different Queuing Algorithms within the Router on QoS VoIP application Using OPNET

Voice over Internet Protocol is a service from the Internet services that allows users to communicate with each other. Quality of Service is very sensitive to delay so that Voice over Internet Protocol needs it. The objective of this research is to study the effect of different queuing algorithms within the router on Voice over Internet Protocol Quality of Service. In this work, simulation tool OPNET Modeler is used to implement the proposed network (Voice over Internet Protocol Network). The proposed network is a private network for a company that has two locations located at two different countries around the world in order to simulate the communications within the same location as a local and the communications between two locations as a long distance and analyze Voice over Internet Protocol Quality of Service through measuring the major factors that affect the Quality of Service for Voice over Internet Protocol according to international telecommunication union standards such as: delay, jitter and packet loss. In this research, a comparison was carried out between different queue algorithms like First in First out (FIFO), Priority queue and Weight Fair Queuing and it was found that Priority queue and Weight Fair Queuing algorithms are the most appropriate to improve Voice over Internet Protocol Quality of Service .