Comparison of microbiological contents of compressed air in two Danish hospitals. Effect of oil and water reduction in air‐generating units

In a comparative study microbiological contamination of compressed air for medical use produced in oil‐lubricated and oil‐free compressors was investigated. Significantly lower levels of bacterial Contamination were observed in the air produced by oil‐free compressors; but if the air is transported to operating rooms and intensive care units through extensive pipeline systems previously contaminated by oil‐lubricated compressors, the bacterial count at peripheral air outlets remains unchanged.

[1]  P. Bjerring,et al.  Bacterial contamination of compressed air for medical use , 1986, Anaesthesia.

[2]  R. Andersen Infections as a problem in the intensive care unit. , 1984, Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology. Supplement.

[3]  T. Bush,et al.  The potential role of respiratory therapy equipment in cross infection. A study using a canine model for pneumonia. , 1983, The American review of respiratory disease.

[4]  C. Garrard,et al.  The effect of aspirin on lung mucociliary clearance. , 1983, The New England journal of medicine.

[5]  S. So,et al.  Unusual dissemination of pseudomonads by ventilators , 1982, Anaesthesia.

[6]  S. Chien,et al.  DISTRIBUTION OF CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW (CBF) DURING HALOTHANE ANESTHESIA , 1982 .

[7]  J. Hedley-Whyte,et al.  Bacterial interactions between anesthesiologists, their patients, and equipment. , 1982, Anesthesiology.

[8]  W. R. Mccabe,et al.  Contamination of mechanical ventilators with tubing changes every 24 or 48 hours. , 1982, The New England journal of medicine.

[9]  J W Hoyt,et al.  High risk of hospital‐acquired infection in the ICU patient , 1982, Critical care medicine.

[10]  D. Seal,et al.  Epidemiology and Prevention of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Chest Infection in an Intensive Care Unit , 1981, Anaesthesia and intensive care.

[11]  M. Lamy,et al.  Contamination rate of sterilized ventilators in an ICU. , 1981, Critical care medicine.

[12]  R. Garibaldi,et al.  Failure of bacterial filters to reduce the incidence of pneumonia after inhalation anesthesia. , 1981 .

[13]  R. Garibaldi,et al.  Failure of Bacterial Filters to Reduce the Incidence of Pneumonia after Inhalation Anesthesia , 1981, Anesthesiology.

[14]  G. Drummond Cross infection from contaminated anaesthetic equipment , 1981, Anaesthesia.

[15]  K. N. Christensen,et al.  Cross‐infection from contaminated anaesthetic equipment , 1980, Anaesthesia.

[16]  S. Lareau,et al.  The relationship between frequency of ventilator circuit changes and infectious hazard. , 2015, The American review of respiratory disease.

[17]  J. Klick,et al.  An oxygen analyzer as a source of Pseudomonas. , 1978, Anesthesiology.

[18]  D. Stokke,et al.  Bacterial contamination of anaesthetic gases. , 1978, British journal of anaesthesia.

[19]  R. W. Horrigan,et al.  Mucociliary Flow in the Trachea during Anesthesia with Enflurane, Ether, Nitrous Oxide, and Morphine , 1977, Anesthesiology.

[20]  J. Hirsch,et al.  Effect of oxygen in graded concentrations upon tracheal mucous velocity. A study in anesthetized dogs. , 1976, Chest.

[21]  P. Annis,et al.  Effects of atropine on velocity of tracheal mucus in anesthetized patients. , 1976, Anesthesiology.

[22]  J. Sanford,et al.  Aerobic gram-negative bacillary pneumonias. , 1974, The American review of respiratory disease.

[23]  S. Mehta,et al.  The effect of volatile anaesthetics on common respiratory pathogens , 1974, Anaesthesia.

[24]  G. Dryden,et al.  Five‐Year Experience With the Development of an Individually Clean Anesthesia System , 1974, Anesthesia and analgesia.

[25]  D. Teres,et al.  Sources of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in a respiratory-surgical intensive-therapy unit. , 1973, Lancet.

[26]  P. Ockerman,et al.  Normotest in acute hepatitis and chronic liver disease. , 1973, Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology. Supplement.

[27]  W. Tuke,et al.  Eradication of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection from a special-care nursery. , 1972, Lancet.

[28]  J. Nunn,et al.  The effect of halothane on bacterial growth rate. , 1971, British journal of anaesthesia.

[29]  J. C. Snow,et al.  The sterilization of anesthesia equipment by ethylene oxide. , 1962, Anesthesia and Analgesia.

[30]  R. E. Thompson,et al.  Decontamination of anaesthetic equipment , 1968 .

[31]  J. P. Russell The Sterilization Dilemma: Where Will It End? Laboratory Aspects , 1968 .

[32]  E. Thomas The Sterilization Dilemma: Where Will It End? Clinical Aspects , 1968, Anesthesia and analgesia.

[33]  J. A. Zadeh,et al.  Infection by anaesthetic apparatus. , 1968, Lancet.

[34]  S. C. Agarwal,et al.  Risk of cross-infection from inhalation anaesthetic equipment. , 1967, British journal of anaesthesia.

[35]  J A Bushman,et al.  Oil Mist Hazard and Piped Air Supplies , 1967, British medical journal.

[36]  J. Fierer,et al.  Pseudomonas aeruginosa epidemic traced to delivery-room resuscitators. , 1967, The New England journal of medicine.

[37]  M. Meynell,et al.  A method of disinfecting anaesthetic equipment. , 1966, British journal of anaesthesia.

[38]  P. Vincent,et al.  CROSS-INFECTION DURING ANAESTHESIA. , 1964, British journal of anaesthesia.

[39]  B. Stratford,et al.  THE DISINFECTION OF ANAESTHETIC APPARATUS. , 1964, British journal of anaesthesia.

[40]  M. K. Sykes Sterilizing Mechanical Ventilators , 1964 .

[41]  K. WINGE-HEDEN Bacteriologic studies on anaesthetic apparatus. , 1962, Acta chirurgica Scandinavica.

[42]  M. W. Potts,et al.  A method of sterilization for the Barnet respirator. , 1962, British journal of anaesthesia.

[43]  E. Pask,et al.  Anæsthetic machines and cross‐infection , 1962, Anaesthesia.

[44]  P. Warner,et al.  Disinfection of anaesthetic apparatus. , 1960, Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie.

[45]  K. R. Eriksen,et al.  [An oxygen therapy apparatus as a source of infection]. , 1959, Ugeskrift for laeger.

[46]  J. Jacoby,et al.  Anesthetic equipment as a source of infection. , 1956, Current researches in anesthesia & analgesia.

[47]  J. M. Joseph Disease transmission by inefficiently sanitized anesthetizing apparatus. , 1952, Journal of the American Medical Association.