Standardized illumination for visual acuity testing in clinical research.

We have designed two boxes, one using direct illumination and the other using retroillumination, to light high-contrast visual acuity charts during testing. The evenness of the lighting eliminated one of the variables in visual acuity testing.

[1]  F. Ferris,et al.  New visual acuity charts for clinical research. , 1982, American journal of ophthalmology.