Acute colitis: infectious causes.

Infectious causes of acute colitis are of considerable concern to horse owners. Acute infectious colitis not only is a severe, potentially fatal disease but also carries a risk of disease outbreak in a group of horses. Understanding commonly recognized infectious etiologies can help clinicians address each case appropriately, limit the risk of disease spread, and optimize the patient's chance of survival. This article highlights the key points regarding infectious etiologies of acute colitis in adult horses (i.e., older than 12 months).

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