Torque Ripple Reduction in Brushless DC Motors Based on Model Predictive Control

This paper proposes the application of model predictive control (MPC) to reduce torque ripple for brushless DC motors (BLDCM). The equivalent structure of BLDCM with stator current predictive control is built. In predictive control, the error between the output of BLDCM and predictive model is used to design feedback adjustment and rolling optimization controller. Compared to traditional proportional integral (PI) control, MPC for current closed loop control can improve the controlling precision and robustness of BLDCM. The results of simulation and experiment show that stator current can be improved and torque ripple can be reduced obviously after the use of predictive control.

[1]  Lei Zhang,et al.  A New Torque Control Method for Torque Ripple Minimization of BLDC Motors With Un-Ideal Back EMF , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[2]  C.Y. Wu,et al.  Analysis and reduction of vibration and acoustic noise in the switched reluctance drive , 1993, Conference Record of the 1993 IEEE Industry Applications Conference Twenty-Eighth IAS Annual Meeting.

[3]  Kuang-Yao Cheng,et al.  Design of a sensorless commutation IC for BLDC motors , 2003 .

[4]  D. K. Lieu,et al.  Reduction of torque ripple in brushless DC motors , 1995 .

[5]  Kwang-Woon Lee,et al.  Commutation torque ripple reduction in a position sensorless brushless DC motor drive , 2006, 2004 IEEE 35th Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37551).

[6]  Jung-Pyo Hong,et al.  Reducing torque ripple of brushless DC motor by varying input voltage , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics.

[7]  M. Lajoie-Mazenc,et al.  Analysis of torque ripple due to phase commutation in brushless DC machines , 1990, Conference Record of the 1990 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting.

[8]  Yi Qin,et al.  A novel line-to-line back EMF calculation for sensorless brushless DC motor drives , 2008, 2008 International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems.