Intelligent fault detection of high voltage line based on the Faster R-CNN

Abstract To realize intelligent fault detection of high voltage line, a deep convolution neural network method based on Faster R-CNN method is proposed to locate the broken insulators and bird nests. With the region proposal network, the Faster R-CNN chooses a random region in the features of the image as the proposal region, and trains them to get the corresponding category and location for a certain component in the image. Since the internal and regional features of the image can be learned, the Faster R-CNN method transforms the problem of target classification into the problem of target detection and recognition. Based on the ResNet-101 network model, the damage of insulators and bird nests in the electric power line can be located effectively.

[1]  Ali Farhadi,et al.  YOLO9000: Better, Faster, Stronger , 2016, 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR).

[2]  Hai Tao,et al.  Review of deep convolution neural network in image classification , 2017, 2017 International Conference on Radar, Antenna, Microwave, Electronics, and Telecommunications (ICRAMET).

[3]  Jian Sun,et al.  Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition , 2015, 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR).

[4]  Taskeed Jabid,et al.  Rotation invariant power line insulator detection using local directional pattern and support vector machine , 2016, 2016 International Conference on Innovations in Science, Engineering and Technology (ICISET).

[5]  Wusheng Chou,et al.  A Dynamic Model and Control Method for a Two-Axis Inertially Stabilized Platform , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[6]  Geoffrey E. Hinton,et al.  On the importance of initialization and momentum in deep learning , 2013, ICML.

[7]  Corinna Cortes,et al.  Support-Vector Networks , 1995, Machine Learning.

[8]  Bhim Singh,et al.  Power Quality Investigation in Ceramic Insulator , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[9]  Taghi M. Khoshgoftaar,et al.  A survey of transfer learning , 2016, Journal of Big Data.

[10]  Luc Van Gool,et al.  The Pascal Visual Object Classes (VOC) Challenge , 2010, International Journal of Computer Vision.

[11]  Luqman Maraaba,et al.  A neural network-based estimation of the level of contamination on high-voltage porcelain and glass insulators , 2018 .

[12]  Koen E. A. van de Sande,et al.  Selective Search for Object Recognition , 2013, International Journal of Computer Vision.

[13]  Jubai An,et al.  A Texture Segmentation Algorithm Based on PCA and Global Minimization Active Contour Model for Aerial Insulator Images , 2012, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing.

[14]  Wenzhi Chang,et al.  Recognition of insulator based on developed MPEG-7 texture feature , 2010, 2010 3rd International Congress on Image and Signal Processing.

[15]  Wei Liu,et al.  SSD: Single Shot MultiBox Detector , 2015, ECCV.

[16]  Kaiming He,et al.  Faster R-CNN: Towards Real-Time Object Detection with Region Proposal Networks , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[17]  Horst Bischof,et al.  Visual Recognition and Fault Detection for Power Line Insulators , 2014 .

[18]  Yun Wu,et al.  A model for fine-grained vehicle classification based on deep learning , 2017, Neurocomputing.

[19]  Yang Lu,et al.  Identification of rice diseases using deep convolutional neural networks , 2017, Neurocomputing.

[20]  Wang Yaping Defects Detection of Glass Insulator Based on Color Image , 2011 .

[21]  Jubai An,et al.  A Robust Insulator Detection Algorithm Based on Local Features and Spatial Orders for Aerial Images , 2015, IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters.

[22]  David A. McAllester,et al.  Object Detection with Discriminatively Trained Part Based Models , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[23]  Khaled Assaleh,et al.  Automatic inspection of outdoor insulators using image processing and intelligent techniques , 2013, 2013 IEEE Electrical Insulation Conference (EIC).

[24]  Michael S. Bernstein,et al.  ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge , 2014, International Journal of Computer Vision.

[25]  Yoshua Bengio,et al.  Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition , 1998, Proc. IEEE.

[26]  Trevor Darrell,et al.  Caffe: Convolutional Architecture for Fast Feature Embedding , 2014, ACM Multimedia.

[27]  Trevor Darrell,et al.  Rich Feature Hierarchies for Accurate Object Detection and Semantic Segmentation , 2013, 2014 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.