Regularity of solutions for a system of integral equations
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In this paper, we study positive solutions of the following system
of integral equations in $R^n$: $u(x) = \int_{R^{n}} |x-y|^{\alpha -n} v(y)^q dy$,
$ v(x) = \int_{R^{n}} |x-y|^{\alpha -n} u(y)^p dy$
with
$\frac{1}{q+1}+\frac{1}{p+1}=\frac{n-\alpha}{n}$. In our previous
paper, under the natural integrability conditions $u \in L^{p+1}
(R^n)$ and $v \in L^{q+1} (R^n)$, we prove that all the solutions
are radially symmetric and monotone decreasing about some point. In
this paper, we go further to study the regularity of the solutions.
We show that the solutions are bounded, and hence continuous and
smooth. We also prove that if $p = q$, then $u = v$, and they both
must assume the standard form
$ c(\frac{t}{t^2 + |x -
x_o|^2})^{(n-\alpha)/2} $ with some constant $c =
c(n, \alpha)$, and for some $t > 0$ and $x_o \in R^n$.