Au plasmon enhanced high performance β-Ga2O3 solar-blind photo-detector

Abstract Surface plasmon polariton (SPP) is electro-magnetic wave coupled to free electron oscillations near the surface of metal, and has been used to improve the photoelectric properties in many optoelectronic devices. In the present study, the Au nanoparticles (NPs)/ β -Ga 2 O 3 composite thin film was fabricated through depositing Au ultra-thin film on the β -Ga 2 O 3 thin film followed by post-thermal treatment. Compared to bare β -Ga 2 O 3 thin film, a significant absorption around 510 nm, which is attributed to SPP of Au NPs, was observed in the UV–vis spectrum of Au NPs/ β -Ga 2 O 3 composite thin film. The results showed that the photoresponse of Au NPs/Ga 2 O 3 photodetector illuminated under 254 nm+532 nm light was much higher than that illuminated under 254 nm light, indicating an enhancement of photoelectric property for the solar-blind photodetector based on β -Ga 2 O 3 thin film.

[1]  Linfeng Hu,et al.  Low‐Dimensional Nanostructure Ultraviolet Photodetectors , 2013, Advanced materials.

[2]  J. Y. Zhang,et al.  Individual β-Ga2O3 nanowires as solar-blind photodetectors , 2006 .

[3]  Takayoshi Oshima,et al.  Vertical Solar-Blind Deep-Ultraviolet Schottky Photodetectors Based on β-Ga2O3 Substrates , 2008 .

[4]  Weihua Tang,et al.  Oxygen vacancy tuned Ohmic-Schottky conversion for enhanced performance in β-Ga2O3 solar-blind ultraviolet photodetectors , 2014 .

[5]  G. Schatz,et al.  Electromagnetic fields around silver nanoparticles and dimers. , 2004, The Journal of chemical physics.

[6]  Shinji Nakagomi,et al.  Deep ultraviolet photodiodes based on β-Ga2O3/SiC heterojunction , 2013 .

[7]  H. Morkoç,et al.  Photoresponse of n-ZnO∕p-SiC heterojunction diodes grown by plasma-assisted molecular-beam epitaxy , 2005 .

[8]  E. Monroy,et al.  Wide-bandgap semiconductor ultraviolet photodetectors , 2003 .

[9]  Minghwei Hong,et al.  Optical properties of gallium oxide thin films , 2002 .

[10]  George C. Schatz,et al.  Silver nanoparticle array structures that produce giant enhancements in electromagnetic fields , 2005 .

[11]  Suntharampillai Thevuthasan,et al.  Structure, Morphology, and Optical Properties of Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Gallium Oxide Thin Films , 2013 .

[12]  Xiaoping Shen,et al.  Preparation and gas-sensing performance of In2O3 porous nanoplatelets , 2011 .

[13]  F. D. Auret,et al.  Electric-field-enhanced emission and annealing behaviour of electron traps introduced in n-Si by low-energy He ion bombardment , 1999 .

[14]  H. Lüth,et al.  Ultrafast metal-semiconductor-metal photodetectors on low-temperature-grown GaN , 2005 .

[15]  Yu. A. Goldberg Semiconductor near-ultraviolet photoelectronics , 1999 .

[16]  Weihua Tang,et al.  Fabrication of β-Ga_2O_3 thin films and solar-blind photodetectors by laser MBE technology , 2014 .

[17]  C. K. Maiti,et al.  Reliability of ultrathin (<2 nm) oxides on strained SiGe heterolayers , 2003 .