In vitro comparative study of the influence of post space preparation timing on apical sealing of root canal

Objectives: to compare the influence of timing of post space preparation (after 24hours, after one week) and method of post space preparation (rotary with/without solvent) on apical root canal sealing. Materials and Methods: Twenty single rooted human mature were decoronated and accessed. Samples were divided into two groups depending on the time of post space preparation and method of post space preparation: (group A: warm vertical compaction/rotary preparation without solvent, group B: warm vertical compaction / rotary preparation with solvent). and divided the two groups to two halves: the first half was prepared post space after 24hours, and the other half a week later. Results: There was no significant difference in penetration depth of mythelene blue dye within group A. However, significant difference in penetration depth of mythelene blue dye within group B. No significant difference was seen between post space preparation after one day and post space preparation after one week. Conclusion: The different timing of post space preparation no effect on apical sealing of root canal. However, post space preparation after one week better than one day, when using rotary removal of guttapercha with solvent.

[1]  N. Vanishree.,et al.  An effectual analytics and cross sectional study on plagiarism among dental post graduates of Bangalore city , 2017 .

[2]  E. Nagas,et al.  Efficacy of different devices in removing calcium hydroxide from the root canal , 2015 .

[3]  S. Dhaded,et al.  The Effect of Time of Post Space Preparation on the Seal and Adaptation of Resilon-Epiphany Se & Gutta-percha-AH Plus Sealer- An Sem Study. , 2014, Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR.

[4]  M. Günday,et al.  Comparison of Apical Sealing of Two Canal Sealers between Immediate versus Delayed Post Space Preparation , 2013 .

[5]  Yu-Chao Chang,et al.  The effect of immediate and delayed post-space preparation using extended working time root canal sealers on apical leakage , 2013, BDJ.

[6]  D. Altunbaş,et al.  Evaluation of antimicrobial efficacy of sodium hypochlorite, propolis, octenidine dihydrochloride and chlorhexidine on microorganisms , 2011 .

[7]  I. Isildak,et al.  EFFECT OF IMMEDIATE AND DELAYED POST SPACE PREPARATION ON THE APICAL SEAL OF ROOT CANALS OBTURATED WITH DIFFERENT SEALERS AND TECHNIQUES , 2009, Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB.

[8]  T. Taşdemir,et al.  The evaluation of the influence of using MTA in teeth with post indication on the apical sealing ability. , 2009, Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics.

[9]  C. Carvalho,et al.  SEALING ABILITY OF CASTOR OIL POLYMER AS A ROOT-END FILLING MATERIAL , 2009, Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB.

[10]  C. Yıldırım,et al.  Effect of immediate and delayed post preparation on apical microleakage by using methacrylate-based EndoREZ sealer with or without accelerator. , 2008, Journal of endodontics.

[11]  T. Yıldırım,et al.  Long-term evaluation of the influence of smear layer on the apical sealing ability of MTA. , 2008, Journal of endodontics.

[12]  S. Sadeghi,et al.  Comparison of Sealing Ability of Lateral and Vertical Techniques in Two Different Post Space Preparations , 2008 .

[13]  E. Bodrumlu,et al.  Influence of immediate and delayed post space preparation on sealing ability of resilon. , 2007, Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics.

[14]  G. Hartwell,et al.  Comparison of apical leakage between immediate versus delayed post space preparation using AH Plus sealer. , 2005, Journal of endodontics.

[15]  M. Ferrari,et al.  Surface debris of canal walls after post space preparation in endodontically treated teeth: a scanning electron microscopic study. , 2004, Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics.

[16]  J. Hellstein,et al.  A comparison of the cleaning efficacy of short-term sonic and ultrasonic passive irrigation after hand instrumentation in molar root canals. , 2003, Journal of endodontics.

[17]  B. Zhuan Coronal Leakage along Root Fillings after Immediate and Delayed Post Space Preparation. , 2002 .

[18]  Z. Fuss,et al.  The unpredictability of seal after post space preparation: a fluid transport study. , 2001, Journal of endodontics.

[19]  M. Tagger,et al.  Correlation between remaining length of root canal fillings after immediate post space preparation and coronal leakage. , 2000, Journal of endodontics.

[20]  M. Tagger,et al.  The effect of immediate vs. delayed post space preparation on the apical seal of a root canal filling: a study in an increased-sensitivity pressure-driven system. , 2000, Journal of endodontics.

[21]  D. Mitchell,et al.  Oxford handbook of clinical dentistry , 1991 .

[22]  G. Mattison,et al.  Post preparation techniques and their effect on the apical seal. , 1990, The Journal of prosthetic dentistry.

[23]  S. Madison,et al.  Linear and volumetric analysis of apical leakage in teeth prepared for posts. , 1984, Journal of endodontics.

[24]  R. Thacker,et al.  Effect of post preparation on the apical seal. , 1984, The Journal of prosthetic dentistry.

[25]  M. Todd,et al.  The effect of dowel preparation on the apical seal of three common obturation techniques. , 1983, The Journal of prosthetic dentistry.

[26]  R. Lemon,et al.  Effect of post space preparation on apical seal using solvent techniques and Peeso reamers. , 1982, Journal of endodontics.

[27]  G. Harrington,et al.  The effect of immediate post preparation on apical seal. , 1981, Journal of endodontics.

[28]  F. Schnell Effect of immediate dowel space preparation on the apical seal of endodontically filled teeth. , 1978, Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology.

[29]  S. W. Schneider,et al.  A comparison of canal preparations in straight and curved root canals. , 1971, Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology.

[30]  H Schilder,et al.  Filling root canals in three dimensions. , 1967, Dental clinics of North America.