The G2 erosion model: An algorithm for month-time step assessments

ABSTRACT A detailed description of the G2 erosion model is presented, in order to support potential users. G2 is a complete, quantitative algorithm for mapping soil loss and sediment yield rates on month‐time intervals. G2 has been designed to run in a GIS environment, taking input from geodatabases available by European or other international institutions. G2 adopts fundamental equations from the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) and the Erosion Potential Method (EPM), especially for rainfall erosivity, soil erodibility, and sediment delivery ratio. However, it has developed its own equations and matrices for the vegetation cover and management factor and the effect of landscape alterations on erosion. Provision of month‐time step assessments is expected to improve understanding of erosion processes, especially in relation to land uses and climate change. In parallel, G2 has full potential to decision‐making support with standardised maps on a regular basis. Geospatial layers of rainfall erosivity, soil erodibility, and terrain influence, recently developed by the Joint Research Centre (JRC) on a European or global scale, will further facilitate applications of G2. HIGHLIGHTSG2 is a soil erosion model for developing monthly erosion maps at regional scale.G2 enhances the spatio‐temporal variability of cover management and erosivity factors.The V‐factor models the impact of vegetation cover, land use and imperviousness layer.G2 uses data from ESDAC, LUCAS, COPERNICUS, CORINE, SENTINEL and EU‐DEM databases.G2 has been applied in Strymonas Catchment, Crete, Cyprus and Albania catchments.

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