Adaptive Kernel Size Selection for Correntropy Based Metric

The correntropy is originally proposed to measure the similarity between two random variables and developed as a novel metrics for feature matching. As a kernel method, the parameter of kernel function is very important for correntropy metrics. In this paper, we propose an adaptive parameter selection strategy for correntropy metrics and deduce a close-form solution based on the Maximum Correntropy Criterion (MCC). Moreover, considering the correlation of localized features, we modify the classic correntropy into a block-wise metrics. We verify the proposed metrics in face recognition applications taking Local Binary Pattern (LBP) features. Combined with the proposed adaptive parameter selection strategy, the modified block-wise correntropy metrics could result in much better performance in the experiments.

[1]  Wen Gao,et al.  Local Gabor binary pattern histogram sequence (LGBPHS): a novel non-statistical model for face representation and recognition , 2005, Tenth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV'05) Volume 1.

[2]  Weifeng Liu,et al.  Correntropy: Properties and Applications in Non-Gaussian Signal Processing , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing.

[3]  Matti Pietikäinen,et al.  Face Description with Local Binary Patterns: Application to Face Recognition , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[4]  Tao Xiong,et al.  A combined SVM and LDA approach for classification , 2005, Proceedings. 2005 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, 2005..

[5]  Jian Sun,et al.  A rank-order distance based clustering algorithm for face tagging , 2011, CVPR 2011.

[6]  Padhraic Smyth,et al.  Clustering Sequences with Hidden Markov Models , 1996, NIPS.

[7]  Matti Pietikäinen,et al.  Face Recognition with Local Binary Patterns , 2004, ECCV.

[8]  Prateek Jain,et al.  Fast image search for learned metrics , 2008, 2008 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.

[9]  Weifeng Liu,et al.  Correntropy: A Localized Similarity Measure , 2006, The 2006 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Network Proceedings.

[10]  Joachim M. Buhmann,et al.  Empirical Evaluation of Dissimilarity Measures for Color and Texture , 2001, Comput. Vis. Image Underst..

[11]  David Zhang,et al.  An assembled matrix distance metric for 2DPCA-based image recognition , 2006, Pattern Recognit. Lett..

[12]  José Carlos Príncipe,et al.  Generalized correlation function: definition, properties, and application to blind equalization , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing.

[13]  Chengjun Liu,et al.  The Bayes Decision Rule Induced Similarity Measures , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[14]  Michael I. Jordan,et al.  Distance Metric Learning with Application to Clustering with Side-Information , 2002, NIPS.

[15]  Naftali Tishby,et al.  Agglomerative Information Bottleneck , 1999, NIPS.