Impact of $\Lambda_b\to \Lambda_c\tau\nu$ measurement on New Physics in $b\to c \, l \nu$ transitions

Measurements of the branching ratios of $B \to D^{(*)}\tau\bar\nu/B \to D^{(*)}\ell\bar\nu$ and $B_c\to J/\psi\, \tau\bar\nu/B_c\to J/\psi\, \ell\bar\nu$ by the BaBar, Belle and LHCb collaborations consistently point towards an abundance of taus compared to channels with light leptons. However, the ratio $\Lambda_b \to\Lambda_c \tau\bar\nu/\Lambda_b \to\Lambda_c \ell\bar\nu$ shows a relative deficit in taus. In this paper, we critically address whether data still points towards a coherent pattern of deviations, in particular in light of the sum rule relating these decays in a model-independent way. We find that no common new physics explanation of all ratios is possible (within $2\sigma$ or $1.5\sigma$, depending on the ${\cal R}(\Lambda_c)$ normalization to light lepton channels). While this inconsistency could be a statistical fluctuation, further measurements are required in order to converge to a coherent pattern of experimental results.

[1]  M. Navarro Flavour hierarchies and $B$-anomalies in a twin Pati-Salam theory of flavour , 2023, 2302.10829.

[2]  Fabio Ferrari Updates in the Unitarity Triangle fits with UTfit , 2023, Proceedings of 11th International Workshop on the CKM Unitarity Triangle — PoS(CKM2021).

[3]  Wenbin Qian Recent CKMfitter updates on global fits of the CKM matrix , 2023, Proceedings of 11th International Workshop on the CKM Unitarity Triangle — PoS(CKM2021).

[4]  M. Pierini,et al.  New UTfit analysis of the unitarity triangle in the Cabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa scheme , 2022, Rendiconti Lincei. Scienze Fisiche e Naturali.

[5]  R. Barbieri,et al.  Simplified models of vector SU(4) leptoquarks at the TeV , 2022, The European Physical Journal C.

[6]  D. Faroughy,et al.  HighPT: A tool for high-pT Drell-Yan tails beyond the standard model , 2022, Comput. Phys. Commun..

[7]  N. Losacco,et al.  Relations among Bc→ J/ψ, ηc form factors , 2022, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[8]  J. Matias,et al.  Beyond the Standard Model with Lepton Flavor Universality Violation , 2022, 2204.12175.

[9]  W. Keung,et al.  Iso-doublet Vector Leptoquark solution to the Muon $g-2$, $R_{K, K^*}$, $R_{D,D^*}$, and $W$-mass Anomalies , 2022, 2204.05942.

[10]  A. Crivellin,et al.  Explaining the hints for lepton flavour universality violation with three S2 leptoquark generations , 2022, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[11]  Syuhei Iguro Revival of $H^-$ interpretation of $R_{D^{(*)}}$ anomaly and closing low mass window , 2022, 2201.06565.

[12]  Junichiro Kawamura,et al.  Importance of vector leptoquark-scalar box diagrams in Pati-Salam unification with vector-like families , 2022, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[13]  M. Hoferichter,et al.  Hints of lepton flavor universality violations , 2021, Science.

[14]  P. Athron,et al.  Likelihood analysis of the flavour anomalies and g – 2 in the general two Higgs doublet model , 2021, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[15]  R. Watanabe,et al.  Non-resonant new physics search at the LHC for the b → cτν anomalies , 2021, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[16]  J. Matias,et al.  B Flavor Anomalies: 2021 Theoretical Status Report , 2021, Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science.

[17]  P. Harris,et al.  Unveiling hidden physics at the LHC , 2021, The European Physical Journal C.

[18]  S. Gangal,et al.  Forward-backward asymmetry in B→D*ℓν : One more hint for scalar leptoquarks? , 2021, Physical Review D.

[19]  C. DeTar,et al.  Semileptonic form factors for $$B\rightarrow D^*\ell \nu $$ at nonzero recoil from $$2+1$$-flavor lattice QCD , 2021, The European Physical Journal C.

[20]  S. Simula,et al.  |Vcb| and R(D(*)) using lattice QCD and unitarity , 2021, Physical Review D.

[21]  F. Mahmoudi,et al.  Dark matter and the early Universe: A review , 2021, 2104.11488.

[22]  M. Neubert,et al.  Reading the footprints of the B-meson flavor anomalies , 2021, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[23]  Junichiro Kawamura,et al.  TeV-scale vector leptoquark from Pati-Salam unification with vectorlike families , 2021, Physical Review D.

[24]  F. Bernlochner,et al.  Semitauonic b -hadron decays: A lepton flavor universality laboratory , 2021, Reviews of Modern Physics.

[25]  D. Bečirević,et al.  New physics effects in leptonic and semileptonic decays , 2020, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[26]  C. Davies,et al.  R(J/ψ) and B_{c}^{-}→J/ψℓ^{-}ν[over ¯]_{l} Lepton Flavor Universality Violating Observables from Lattice QCD. , 2020, Physical review letters.

[27]  R. Watanabe,et al.  Testing leptoquark/EFT in B¯→D(∗)lν¯\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${\bar{B}} \rightarrow {D^{(*)}}l{\ , 2020, The European Physical Journal C.

[28]  C. Davies,et al.  Bc→J/ψ form factors for the full q2 range from lattice QCD , 2020, Physical Review D.

[29]  N. Quintero,et al.  Analysing the charged scalar boson contribution to the charged-current $B$ meson anomalies , 2020, 2006.07751.

[30]  A. Crivellin,et al.  Flavor phenomenology of the leptoquark singlet-triplet model , 2019, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[31]  M. Pierini,et al.  HEPfit: a code for the combination of indirect and direct constraints on high energy physics models , 2019, The European Physical Journal C.

[32]  A. B. Kaliyar,et al.  Measurement of R(D) and R(D^{*}) with a Semileptonic Tagging Method. , 2019, Physical review letters.

[33]  B. Zhu,et al.  Investigation of effects of new physics in Λb→Λcτν¯τ decay , 2019, Physical Review D.

[34]  J. Nieves,et al.  Further tests of lepton flavor universality from the charged lepton energy distribution in b→c semileptonic decays: The case of Λb→Λcℓν¯ℓ , 2019, Physical Review D.

[35]  N. Quintero,et al.  Charged current b→cτν¯τ anomalies in a general W′ boson scenario , 2019, Physical Review D.

[36]  J. Camalich,et al.  Revisiting the new-physics interpretation of the b → cτν data , 2019, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[37]  A. Crivellin,et al.  Correlating tauonic B decays with the neutron electric dipole moment via a scalar leptoquark , 2019, Physical Review D.

[38]  U. Nierste,et al.  Addendum to “Impact of polarization observables and Bc→τν on new physics explanations of the b→cτν anomaly” , 2019, Physical Review D.

[39]  M. Jung,et al.  Global fit to b → cτν transitions , 2019, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[40]  G. Isidori,et al.  Revisiting the vector leptoquark explanation of the B-physics anomalies , 2019, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[41]  Tanumoy Mandal,et al.  Addressing the RD(*) anomalies with an S1 leptoquark from SO(10) grand unification , 2019, Physical Review D.

[42]  Domagoj Leljak,et al.  On lepton flavour universality in semileptonic Bc → ηc, J/ψ decays , 2019, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[43]  R. Mohanta,et al.  Probing new physics in semileptonic Λb decays , 2018, Physical Review D.

[44]  F. Bernlochner,et al.  Precise predictions for Λb→Λc semileptonic decays , 2018, Physical Review D.

[45]  U. Nierste,et al.  Impact of polarization observables and Bc→τν on new physics explanations of the b→cτν anomaly , 2018, Physical Review D.

[46]  A. Crivellin,et al.  QCD improved matching for semileptonic B decays with leptoquarks , 2018, Physical Review D.

[47]  B. Dutta,et al.  A theory of R(D*, D) anomaly with right-handed currents , 2018, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[48]  O. Sumensari,et al.  Implications of scalar and tensor explanations of RD∗$$ {\mathrm{R}}_{{\mathrm{D}}^{\left(\ast \right)}} $$ , 2018, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[49]  D. Straub,et al.  A global likelihood for precision constraints and flavour anomalies , 2018, The European Physical Journal C.

[50]  M. Buckley,et al.  Asymmetry observables and the origin of RD(*) anomalies , 2018, Physical Review D.

[51]  M. Takeuchi,et al.  Test of the R(D(*)) anomaly at the LHC , 2018, Physical Review D.

[52]  Ya-dong Yang,et al.  b→cτν\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${b\rightarrow c\tau \nu }$$\end{document} transitions in the stan , 2018, The European Physical Journal C.

[53]  D. Faroughy,et al.  Closing the window on single leptoquark solutions to the B-physics anomalies , 2018, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[54]  C. Cornella,et al.  Low-energy signatures of the PS3 model: from B-physics anomalies to LFV , 2018, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[55]  S. Bifani,et al.  Review of lepton universality tests in B decays , 2018, Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics.

[56]  A. B. Kaliyar,et al.  Measurement of the CKM matrix element |Vcb| from B0→D*−ℓ+νℓ at Belle , 2018, Physical Review D.

[57]  Zoltan Ligeti,et al.  New Predictions for Λ_{b}→Λ_{c} Semileptonic Decays and Tests of Heavy Quark Symmetry. , 2018, Physical review letters.

[58]  A. Soni,et al.  Model-independent determination of Bc+→ηcℓ+ν form factors , 2018, Physical Review D.

[59]  D. Ghosh,et al.  Collider signature of U 1 Leptoquark and constraints from b → c observables , 2018, Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics.

[60]  C. Lu,et al.  Footprints of new physics in b→cτν transitions , 2018, Physical Review D.

[61]  M. Nardecchia,et al.  Maximal flavour violation: a Cabibbo mechanism for leptoquarks , 2018, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[62]  D. Marzocca,et al.  Combined explanations of B-physics anomalies: the sterile neutrino solution , 2018, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[63]  J. Zupan,et al.  Right-handed neutrinos and R(D(∗)) , 2018, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[64]  R. Lebed,et al.  Model-independent bounds on R(J/ψ) , 2018, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[65]  A. Crivellin,et al.  Importance of Loop Effects in Explaining the Accumulated Evidence for New Physics in B Decays with a Vector Leptoquark. , 2018, Physical review letters.

[66]  R. Watanabe,et al.  Combined explanations of the b→sμ+μ− and b→cτ−ν¯ anomalies: A general model analysis , 2018, Physical Review D.

[67]  S. Fajfer,et al.  Scalar leptoquarks from grand unified theories to accommodate the B -physics anomalies , 2018, Physical Review D.

[68]  S. Matsuzaki,et al.  Simultaneous interpretation of K and B anomalies in terms of chiral-flavorful vectors , 2018, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[69]  Gino Isidori,et al.  Low-energy signatures of the PS3 model: from B-physics anomalies to LFV , 2018, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[70]  S. Nandi,et al.  $$b \rightarrow c \tau \nu _{\tau }$$b→cτντ Decays: a catalogue to compare, constrain, and correlate new physics effects , 2018, The European Physical Journal C.

[71]  M. Raidal,et al.  Towards a viable scalar interpretation of RD(*) , 2018, Physical Review D.

[72]  G. Valencia,et al.  Beyond R(D(*)) with the general type-III 2HDM for b→cτν , 2018, Physical Review D.

[73]  A. Azatov,et al.  Anatomy of b → c τ ν anomalies , 2018, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[74]  B. Dutta,et al.  Probing a simplified W′ model of R(D(*)) anomalies using b tags, τ leptons, and missing energy , 2018, Physical Review D.

[75]  J. Zupan,et al.  R(D(∗)) from W′ and right-handed neutrinos , 2018, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[76]  D. Marzocca,et al.  Addressing the B-physics anomalies in a fundamental Composite Higgs model , 2018, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[77]  A. Greljo,et al.  Third family quark–lepton unification at the TeV scale , 2018, Physics Letters B.

[78]  Syuhei Iguro,et al.  Status of the semileptonic B decays and muon g-2 in general 2HDMs with right-handed neutrinos , 2018, 1802.01732.

[79]  A. Crivellin,et al.  B Meson Anomalies in a Pati-Salam Model within the Randall-Sundrum Background. , 2018, Physical review letters.

[80]  D. Ghosh,et al.  b → cℓν anomalies in light of extended scalar sectors , 2018, International Journal of Modern Physics A.

[81]  M. Jung,et al.  Constraining new physics in b → cℓν transitions , 2018, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[82]  Riccardo Barbieri,et al.  B-decay anomalies in Pati–Salam SU(4) , 2017, The European Physical Journal C.

[83]  Gino Isidori,et al.  A three-site gauge model for flavor hierarchies and flavor anomalies , 2017, 1712.01368.

[84]  X. He,et al.  Lepton universality violation and right-handed currents in b → cτν , 2017, 1711.09525.

[85]  T. Aushev,et al.  Search for $\boldsymbol{B\to h\nu\bar{\nu}}$ decays with semileptonic tagging at Belle , 2017, 1702.03224.

[86]  Ashutosh Kumar Alok,et al.  New physics solutions for RD and RD∗ , 2017, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[87]  Tianjun Li,et al.  Model of vector leptoquarks in view of the B -physics anomalies , 2017, Physical Review D.

[88]  K. Cho,et al.  Measurement of the $\tau$ lepton polarization and $R(D^*)$ in the decay $\bar{B} \rightarrow D^* \tau^- \bar{\nu}_\tau$ with one-prong hadronic $\tau$ decays at Belle , 2017, 1709.00129.

[89]  Marco Nardecchia,et al.  Gauge leptoquark as the origin of B-physics anomalies. , 2017, 1708.08450.

[90]  B. Grinstein,et al.  Baryon number and lepton universality violation in leptoquark and diquark models , 2017, 1708.06350.

[91]  Syuhei Iguro,et al.  R(D(⁎)) in a general two Higgs doublet model , 2017, 1708.06176.

[92]  S. Meinel,et al.  Phenomenology of Λb → Λcτν¯τ using lattice QCD calculations , 2017 .

[93]  S. K. Patra,et al.  Extraction of |Vcb| from B → D(∗)ℓνℓ and the Standard Model predictions of R(D(∗)) , 2017, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[94]  Gino Isidori,et al.  B-physics anomalies: a guide to combined explanations , 2017, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[95]  J. Camalich,et al.  Renormalization-group evolution of new physics contributions to (semi)leptonic meson decays , 2017, 1706.00410.

[96]  W. Altmannshofer,et al.  $R_{D^{(*)}}$ anomaly: A possible hint for natural supersymmetry with $R$-parity violation , 2017, 1704.06659.

[97]  Yi-Fu Cai,et al.  Reconsidering the one leptoquark solution: flavor anomalies and neutrino mass , 2017, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[98]  Toshihiko Ota,et al.  Simultaneous explanation of R(D(∗)) and b→sμ+μ−: the last scalar leptoquarks standing , 2017, 1703.09226.

[99]  F. Bernlochner,et al.  Combined analysis of semileptonic $B$ decays to $D$ and $D^*$: $R(D^{(*)})$, $|V_{cb}|$, and new physics , 2017, 1703.05330.

[100]  Ya-dong Yang,et al.  Λb→Λcτν¯τ decay in scalar and vector leptoquark scenarios , 2017 .

[101]  Riccardo Barbieri,et al.  B-decay anomalies in a composite leptoquark model , 2016, The European Physical Journal C.

[102]  S. Nandi,et al.  Looking for possible new physics in B →D (*) τ ν τ in light of recent data , 2016, 1611.04605.

[103]  S. Nishida,et al.  Measurement of the branching ratio of B¯0→D*+τ-ν¯τ relative to B¯0→D*+ℓ-ν¯ℓ decays with a semileptonic tagging method , 2016 .

[104]  D. Ghosh,et al.  A closer look at the RD and RD* anomalies , 2016, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[105]  G. Hiller,et al.  Leptoquark flavor patterns & B decay anomalies , 2016, 1609.08895.

[106]  S. Fajfer,et al.  Leptoquark model to explain the B-physics anomalies, RK and RD , 2016, 1608.08501.

[107]  Ashutosh Kumar Alok,et al.  D* polarization as a probe to discriminate new physics in B --> D* tau nubar , 2016, 1606.03164.

[108]  S. Boucenna,et al.  Non-abelian gauge extensions for B-decay anomalies , 2016, 1604.03088.

[109]  S. Fajfer,et al.  Physics of leptoquarks in precision experiments and at particle colliders , 2016, 1603.04993.

[110]  R. Barbieri,et al.  Anomalies in B-decays and U(2) flavor symmetry , 2016, The European Physical Journal C.

[111]  Jason Aebischer,et al.  Matching of gauge invariant dimension-six operators for b → s and b → c transitions , 2015, 1512.02830.

[112]  J. Cline Scalar doublet models confront τ and b anomalies , 2015, 1512.02210.

[113]  R. Barbieri,et al.  Anomalies in B-decays and U(2) flavor symmetry , 2015, 1512.01560.

[114]  S. Fajfer,et al.  Vector leptoquark resolution of R K and RD(⁎) puzzles , 2015, 1511.06024.

[115]  M. Neubert,et al.  Minimal Leptoquark Explanation for the R_{D^{(*)}}, R_{K}, and (g-2)_{μ} Anomalies. , 2015, Physical review letters.

[116]  K. Arinstein,et al.  Measurement of the branching ratio of B¯→D(*)τ−ν¯τ relative to B¯→D(*)ℓ−ν¯ℓ decays with hadronic tagging at Belle , 2015 .

[117]  Z. Ligeti,et al.  Flavor models for $\bar{B} \to D^{(*)} \tau \bar{\nu}$ , 2015, 1506.08896.

[118]  Míriam Calvo Gómez,et al.  Measurement of the Ratio of Branching Fractions B(¯B0→D*+τ−¯ντ)/B(¯B0→D*+μ−¯νμ) , 2015 .

[119]  S. Meinel,et al.  Λb → pℓ¯ν¯ℓ and Λb → Λcℓ¯ν¯ℓ form factors from lattice QCD with relativistic heavy quarks , 2015 .

[120]  P. Stoffer,et al.  Perturbed Lepton-Specific Two-Higgs-Doublet Model Facing Experimental Hints for Physics beyond the Standard Model. , 2015, Physical review letters.

[121]  A. Crivellin,et al.  Effective Field Theory Approach to b→sℓℓ^{(')}, B→K^{(*)}νν[over ¯] and B→D^{(*)}τν with Third Generation Couplings. , 2015, Physical review letters.

[122]  A. Greljo,et al.  On the breaking of lepton flavor universality in B decays , 2015, 1506.01705.

[123]  J. Camalich,et al.  Lepton universality violation with lepton flavor conservation in B-meson decays , 2015, 1505.05164.

[124]  T. Gutsche,et al.  Semileptonic decayb → c + τ + ¯ in the covariant confined quark model , 2015 .

[125]  Fnal,et al.  B →d ν form factors at nonzero recoil and |Vcb | from 2+1 -flavor lattice QCD , 2015, 1503.07237.

[126]  J. Camalich,et al.  SU(2)×U(1) gauge invariance and the shape of new physics in rare B decays. , 2014, Physical review letters.

[127]  A. Giri,et al.  Effective theory approach to new physics in b → u and b → c leptonic and semileptonic decays , 2013, 1307.6653.

[128]  A. Kokulu,et al.  Flavor-phenomenology of two-Higgs-doublet models with generic Yukawa structure , 2013, 1303.5877.

[129]  others,et al.  Measurement of an excess of B̄→D(*) τ-ν̄τ decays and implications for charged Higgs bosons , 2013, 1303.0571.

[130]  Y. Omura,et al.  B → D(*)τν and B → τν in chiral U(1)′ models with flavored multi Higgs doublets , 2013, Journal of High Energy Physics.

[131]  M. Jung,et al.  Sensitivity to charged scalars in B → D(*)τντ and B → τντ decays , 2013 .

[132]  P. Ko,et al.  B → D(*)τν and B → τν in chiral U(1)′ models with flavored multi Higgs doublets , 2012, 1212.4607.

[133]  X. He,et al.  B decays with τ leptons in nonuniversal left-right models , 2012, 1211.0348.

[134]  N. Deshpande,et al.  Hints of R-parity violation in B decays into τν , 2012, 1208.4134.

[135]  J. Jia,et al.  Measurement of Event Plane Correlations in Pb-Pb Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$=2.76 TeV with the ATLAS Detector , 2012, 1208.1427.

[136]  J. Zupan,et al.  Implications of lepton flavor universality violations in B decays. , 2012, Physical review letters.

[137]  C Bozzi,et al.  Evidence for an excess of B → D(*)τν decays , 2012, Physical review letters.

[138]  Y. Sakaki,et al.  Constraints on the charged scalar effects using the forward-backward asymmetry on B¯→D(*)τν¯τ , 2012, 1205.4908.

[139]  M. Misiak,et al.  Dimension-six terms in the Standard Model Lagrangian , 2010, 1008.4884.

[140]  U. Nierste,et al.  Charged-Higgs effects in a new B ---> D tau nu differential decay distribution , 2008, 0801.4938.

[141]  W. Haxton,et al.  Neutrino Physics , 1999, hep-ph/9905257.

[142]  A. Golossanov,et al.  Observation of the DecayΞ0→Σ+e−ν¯e , 1999 .

[143]  B. Grinstein,et al.  Model-independent determinations of B → Dlν, D∗lν form factors , 1996 .

[144]  M. Wise,et al.  Heavy Quark Symmetry , 1992 .

[145]  J. Kalinowski Semileptonic decays of B mesons into t?t in a two Higgs doublet model? , 1990 .

[146]  W. Buchmüller,et al.  Leptoquarks in lepton-quark collisions , 1987 .

[147]  D. Wyler,et al.  Effective lagrangian analysis of new interactions and flavour conservation , 1986 .

[148]  Yasuhiro Saito,et al.  Erratum , 1978, Nature.

[149]  J. L. Lopes,et al.  A model for leptons , 1977 .

[150]  S. Glashow Partial Symmetries of Weak Interactions , 1961 .

[151]  J. C. Ward,et al.  Weak and electromagnetic interactions , 1959 .

[152]  F. Bernlochner,et al.  Interpreting LHCb’s Λ b → Λ c τ ¯ ν measurement and puzzles in semileptonic Λ b decays , 2022 .

[153]  D. Bečirević,et al.  Looking for the effects of New Physics in the Λb −→ Λc(→ Λπ)`ν decay mode , 2022 .

[154]  Ambrosio,et al.  Observation of the Decay Λ 0 b → Λ + c τ − ¯ ν , 2022 .

[155]  Florentin Jaffredo Single leptoquark solutions to the B-physics anomalies , 2021 .

[156]  C. Bobeth,et al.  Lepton-flavour non-universality of ¯ B → D ∗ (cid:2) ¯ ν angular distributions in and beyond the Standard Model , 2021 .

[157]  C. Davies,et al.  J/ψ`ν` Lepton Flavor Universality Violating Observables from Lattice QCD , 2020 .

[158]  A. Mathad,et al.  Probing effects of new physics in Λb → Λc μ−νμ decays , 2019 .

[159]  Hoang Dai Nghia Nguyen,et al.  Search for a heavy charged boson in events with a charged lepton and missing transverse momentum from pp collisions at ffiffi s p = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector , 2019 .

[160]  M. Jung,et al.  The $V_{cb}$ puzzle: an update. , 2019 .

[161]  W. Kucewicz,et al.  Test of Lepton Flavor Universality by the measurement of the B 0 → D ∗− τ + τ branching fraction using three-prong τ decays , 2019 .

[162]  I. Babuschkin,et al.  Test of lepton flavor universality by the measurement of the B 0 → D (cid:1) − τ + ν τ branching fraction using three-prong τ decays , 2018 .

[163]  K. F. Chen,et al.  Measurement of the D∗− polarization in the decay B0 → D∗−τ ντ , 2018 .

[164]  C Bozzi,et al.  Measurement of the Ratio of the B^{0}→D^{*-}τ^{+}ν_{τ} and B^{0}→D^{*-}μ^{+}ν_{μ} Branching Fractions Using Three-Prong τ-Lepton Decays. , 2017, Physical review letters.

[165]  M. Kelsey,et al.  Test of lepton flavor universality by the measurement of the branching fraction using three-prong decays , 2017, 1711.02505.

[166]  D. Joffe,et al.  Precise determination of the CKM matrix element |Vcb| with B¯0 → D∗ + ` − ν¯` decays with hadronic tagging at Belle , 2017 .

[167]  Dante Bigi,et al.  Revisiting B ! D' , 2016 .

[168]  J. Camalich,et al.  New physics in the kinematic distributions of B̄ → D(∗)τ−(→ `ν̄`ντ )ν̄τ , 2016 .

[169]  C. DeTar,et al.  The B → D ` ν form factors at nonzero recoil and | V cb | from 2 + 1-flavor lattice QCD , 2015 .

[170]  A. Datta,et al.  Decay in the Standard Model and with New Physics , 2015 .

[171]  D. Ghosh,et al.  Diagnosing new physics in b→cτν_{τ} decays in the light of the recent BABAR result , 2014 .

[172]  A. Tayduganov,et al.  Testing leptoquark models in B → D ( ∗ ) τν , 2014 .

[173]  T. Humair,et al.  Measurement of the ratio of branching fractions B ( B + c → J / ψπ + π − π + ) / B ( B + c → J / ψπ + ) , 2014 .

[174]  R. Watanabe,et al.  New physics in the weak interaction of B̄ → D ( ∗ ) τ ν̄ , 2013 .

[175]  A. Limosani,et al.  Observation of the Decay B°J/η , 2007 .

[176]  Konrad Reif,et al.  private communication , 1969 .