A Joint Power and Rate Assignment Algorithm for Multirate Soft Handoffs in Mixed-Size WCDMA Cellular Systems

This paper proposes a joint power and rate assignment (JPRA) algorithm to deal with multirate soft handoffs (SHOs) in mixed-size wideband code division multiple access cellular systems. This JPRA algorithm contains a link proportional power allocation scheme and an evolutionary computing rate assignment method to determine an appropriate allocation of transmission power and service rate for multirate SHOs. It can achieve power balancing among cells better than the conventional site-selection diversity transmission scheme with best effort rate allocation. Simulation results show that the JPRA algorithm can achieve better cell's service coverage and higher system capacity with and without the measurement errors during the active set selection

[1]  Kenji Leibnitz,et al.  Effects of soft handover on the UMTS downlink performance , 2002, Proceedings IEEE 56th Vehicular Technology Conference.

[2]  Vijay K. Bhargava,et al.  Downlink joint rate and power allocation in cellular multirate WCDMA systems , 2003, IEEE Trans. Wirel. Commun..

[3]  Andrzej Osyczka,et al.  Evolutionary Algorithms for Single and Multicriteria Design Optimization , 2001 .

[4]  H. Vincent Poor,et al.  Uplink user capacity in a CDMA macrocell with a hotspot microcell: exact and approximate analyses , 2003, IEEE Trans. Wirel. Commun..

[5]  Ainslie,et al.  CORRELATION MODEL FOR SHADOW FADING IN MOBILE RADIO SYSTEMS , 2004 .

[6]  Taewon Hwang,et al.  Reverse link capacity analysis of a CDMA cellular system with mixed cell sizes , 2000, IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol..

[7]  M. Gudmundson Correlation Model for Shadow Fading in Mobile Radio Systems , 1991 .

[8]  Dongwoo Kim,et al.  Rate-regulated power control for supporting flexible transmission in future CDMA mobile networks , 1999, IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun..

[9]  Chung-Ju Chang,et al.  Comparison of Downlink Power Allocation Mechanisms in Soft Handoff for the WCDMA System with Heterogeneous Cell Structures , 2005, Wirel. Networks.

[10]  Mamoru Sawahashi,et al.  Site independent diversity transmit power control for inter-cell site diversity in W-CDMA forward link , 2001, IEEE 54th Vehicular Technology Conference. VTC Fall 2001. Proceedings (Cat. No.01CH37211).

[11]  H. Vincent Poor,et al.  Downlink user capacity in a CDMA macrocell with a hotspot microcell , 2003, GLOBECOM '03. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37489).

[12]  Dongwoo Kim,et al.  A simple algorithm for adjusting cell-site transmitter power in CDMA cellular systems , 1999 .

[13]  Roy D. Yates,et al.  Constrained power control , 1994, Wirel. Pers. Commun..

[14]  A. Viterbi CDMA: Principles of Spread Spectrum Communication , 1995 .

[15]  Mustafa K. Gurcan,et al.  Downlink throughput optimization for wideband CDMA systems , 2003, IEEE Communications Letters.

[16]  Chi Wan Sung,et al.  Power control and rate management for wireless multimedia CDMA systems , 2001, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[17]  Seong-Lyun Kim,et al.  Combined power control and transmission rate selection in cellular networks , 1999, Gateway to 21st Century Communications Village. VTC 1999-Fall. IEEE VTS 50th Vehicular Technology Conference (Cat. No.99CH36324).

[18]  Duk Kyung Kim,et al.  Radio resource management in multiple-chip-rate DS/CDMA systems supporting multiclass services , 2001, IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol..

[19]  Chung-Ju Chang,et al.  A novel joint power and rate assignment algorithm in mixed-size WCDMA cellular systems , 2006, IWCMC '06.

[20]  Jens Zander,et al.  Gradual removals in cellular PCS with constrained power control and noise , 1996, Wirel. Networks.

[21]  K. S. Kim,et al.  A simple and accurate analysis method of SIC performance using spatial cell modeling in DS/CDMA system , 1998, Ninth IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (Cat. No.98TH8361).

[22]  Seong-Lyun Kim Optimization approach to prioritized transmitter removal in a multiservice cellular PCS , 1998, Ninth IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (Cat. No.98TH8361).

[23]  Weihua Zhuang,et al.  Optimal Resource Management in Wireless Multimedia Wideband CDMA Systems , 2002, IEEE Trans. Mob. Comput..

[24]  Seong-Lyun Kim,et al.  A generalized algorithm for constrained power control with capability of temporary removal , 2001, IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol..

[25]  D.L. Schilling,et al.  Urban/suburban out-of-sight propagation modeling , 1992, IEEE Communications Magazine.

[26]  H. Furukawa,et al.  SSDT-site selection diversity transmission power control for CDMA forward link , 2000, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications.

[27]  Lucas Elicegui,et al.  Power control algorithms for soft handoff users in UMTS , 2002, Proceedings IEEE 56th Vehicular Technology Conference.