Electron‐microscopic Observation of a Human Epidermal Langerhans Cell in Mitosis

Langerhans cells are dendritic cells of the epidermis originating from bone marrow precursors which may exceptionally undergo mitosis within the skin. We report herein an electron‐microscopic observation of a dividing LC within a seemingly hyperproliferative human epidermis. This observation further underlines the self‐reproducing capacity of LC in situ and suggests that LC may respond to the same mitogenic stimuli as keratinocytes.

[1]  S. Nagao,et al.  Induction of Langerhans' cell mitosis in vivo after orchiectomy on mice. , 1990, Acta dermato-venereologica.

[2]  Jean Kanitakis,et al.  Cyclosporin A inhibits DNA synthesis by epidermal Langerhans cells. , 1990, Regional immunology.

[3]  Jean Kanitakis,et al.  Cyclosporin A inhibits directly in vivo keratinocyte proliferation of living human skin. , 1989, The Journal of investigative dermatology.

[4]  D. Schmitt La cellule de Langerhans : cellule dendritique de l'épiderme et des muqueuses , 1989 .

[5]  R. Steinman,et al.  Granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor is essential for the viability and function of cultured murine epidermal Langerhans cells , 1987, The Journal of experimental medicine.

[6]  K. Hashimoto,et al.  Epidermal Langerhans cells undergo mitosis during the early recovery phase after ultraviolet-B irradiation. , 1987, The Journal of investigative dermatology.

[7]  J. Czernielewski,et al.  Further evidence for the self-reproducing capacity of Langerhans cells in human skin. , 1987, The Journal of investigative dermatology.

[8]  J. Czernielewski,et al.  Epidermal Langerhans cells--a cycling cell population. , 1985, The Journal of investigative dermatology.

[9]  K. Hashimoto,et al.  A Langerhans' cell in mitosis within the epidermis of a case of lichen amyloidosus. , 1984, The American Journal of dermatopathology.

[10]  L. Kanerva,et al.  Electron microscopic observations of mitotic Langerhans' cells as possible sign of retinoid‐induced stimulation , 1983, Journal of cutaneous pathology.

[11]  G. Murphy,et al.  Local immune response in basal cell carcinoma: characterization by transmission electron microscopy and monoclonal anti-T6 antibody. , 1983, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology.

[12]  W. Brenner,et al.  Kinetics of epidermal Langerhans cells. , 1979, The Journal of investigative dermatology.

[13]  L. Hood,et al.  Mouse epidermal Ia molecules have a bone marrow origin , 1979, Nature.

[14]  D. Sachs,et al.  Epidermal Langerhans cells are derived from cells originating in bone marrow , 1979, Nature.

[15]  K. Hashimoto,et al.  Some new aspects of the Langerhans cell. , 1968, Archives of dermatology.

[16]  W. Montagna,et al.  Langerhans Cells: Uptake of Tritiated Thymidine , 1967, Science.