As-built Documentation of Construction Sequence by Integrating Virtual Reality with Time-lapse Movies

Abstract Previous research in the documentation and visualization of as-built construction sequences focused on time-lapse movies. However, a major drawback associated with this approach is the difficulty of interacting with the scene in the image. This does not aid comprehension and interpretation of the job site. In order to address this issue, this research proposes the integration of time-lapse movies with 4D virtual reality (VR) models in a complementary fashion. The VR model provides users with the functionality of interacting and exploring the scene, thereby improving comprehension of the job site. The paper presents the development and implementation of a model for documenting as-built construction operations by integrating time-lapse movies with 4D virtual reality models. First, the conceptual model is developed. Based on this, a Windows-based prototype is developed using Visual Basic.Net as a programming interface. The prototype was implemented and tested on a new postgraduate building at Heriot Watt University. The integrated model adequately captures the as-built sequence of construction and provides a quick and effective means of searching for images in an image database. The system has the potential to support education, claims investigation and dispute resolution.

[1]  Julio C. Martinez,et al.  Visualizing Simulated Construction Operations in 3D , 2001 .

[2]  Zubair Ahmed Memon,et al.  An automatic project progress monitoring model by integrating autocad and digital photos , 2005 .

[3]  Jian-Ping Zhang,et al.  4D dynamic construction management and visualization software: 1. Development , 2005 .

[4]  WooYoung Kim,et al.  Visualized construction process on virtual reality , 2001, Proceedings Fifth International Conference on Information Visualisation.

[5]  Dino Bouchlaghem,et al.  Visualisation in architecture, engineering and construction (AEC) , 2005 .

[6]  Vineet R. Kamat,et al.  Large-Scale Dynamic Terrain in Three-Dimensional Construction Process Visualizations , 2005 .

[7]  Carsten Maple,et al.  Sitecam: a multimedia tool for the exploration of construction environments , 2005, Ninth International Conference on Information Visualisation (IV'05).

[8]  Alcínia Zita Sampaio,et al.  Learning Construction Processes Using Virtual Reality Models , 2005, J. Inf. Technol. Constr..

[9]  K. Kahkonen INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS OF VIRTUAL REALITY IN ARCHITECTURE AND CONSTRUCTION , 2003 .

[10]  S Nuntasunti,et al.  Beyond WEBCAM: A Site-Web-Site for Building Construction. , 2002 .

[11]  Martin Fischer,et al.  Generating, evaluating and visualizing construction schedules with CAD tools , 1998 .

[12]  Neil N. Eldin,et al.  Productivity improvement tool: camcorders , 1990 .

[13]  Martin Fischer,et al.  THE SCOPE AND ROLE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN CONSTRUCTION , 2004 .

[14]  Ammar Peter Kaka,et al.  A framework for automatic progress assessment on construction sites using computer vision , 2004 .

[15]  Naruo Kano,et al.  Comparison of construction photograph and VR image in construction progress , 2008 .

[16]  Kwok-wing Chau,et al.  Four-dimensional visualization of construction scheduling and site utilization , 2004 .

[17]  C Carter,et al.  Wearable computers — an application of BT's mobile video system for the construction industry , 1998 .

[18]  Donn E. Hancher,et al.  Multimedia for Construction Project Management: Project Navigator , 1998 .

[19]  Turker Bayrak,et al.  EVALUATION OF DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRY AND 3D CAD MODELLING APPLICATIONS IN CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT , 2005 .

[20]  Chimay J. Anumba,et al.  VISCON: Computer visualisation support for constructability , 2005, J. Inf. Technol. Constr..

[21]  R. Navon,et al.  Research in automated measurement of project performance indicators , 2007 .

[22]  Thomas Olofsson,et al.  Using virtual reality in a large-scale industry project , 2006, J. Inf. Technol. Constr..

[23]  Y. Wu,et al.  Digital Imaging in Assessment of Construction Project Progress , 2004 .

[24]  Emanuele Trucco,et al.  Towards Automated Visual Assessment of Progress in Construction Projects , 2007, BMVC.

[25]  Ghassan Aouad,et al.  Multimedia in construction education : new dimensions , 2001 .

[26]  Alcínia Zita Sampaio,et al.  Virtual Reality Models used on the Visualization of Construction Activities in Civil Engineering Education , 2007 .

[27]  David Arditi,et al.  USING COLORS TO DETECT STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS IN DIGITAL PICTURES , 2002 .

[28]  Willy Sher,et al.  Computer Imagery and Visualization in Civil Engineering Education , 2000 .

[29]  Julian H. Kang,et al.  Observation Error of Time — Lapsed Photos in Construction Operation Monitoring , 2005 .

[30]  Ammar Peter Kaka,et al.  A conceptual progress measurement framework for automatic work-packaging and assessment with computer vision , 2007 .

[31]  Paulo Bártolo,et al.  Integrated computational tools for virtual and physical automatic construction , 2006 .

[32]  Sheryl Staub-French,et al.  3D and 4D modeling for design and construction coordination: issues and lessons learned , 2007, J. Inf. Technol. Constr..

[33]  David Arditi,et al.  Time-Lapse Digital Photography Applied to Project Management , 2002 .

[34]  John G. Everett,et al.  TIME-LAPSE VIDEO APPLICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION PROJECT MANAGEMENT , 1998 .