Polymorphisms upstream of the melanocortin‐1 receptor coding region are associated with human pigmentation variation in a Brazilian population

We describe an association of two SNPs, rs3212345:C>T and rs3212346:G>A, located approximately 2.5 kb upstream of the melanocortin‐1 receptor (MC1R) translation initiation codon, with pigmentation phenotype variation in a Southeast Brazilian miscegenated population.