Interval Type-2 A-Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic for Regression Problems

This paper presents an approach to prediction based on a new interval type-2 Atanassov-intuitionistic fuzzy logic system (IT2AIFLS) of the Takagi–Sugeno–Kang fuzzy inference with neural network learning capability. The gradient descent algorithm is used to adapt the parameters of the IT2AIFLS. The empirical comparison is made on the designed system using some benchmark regression problems—both artificial and real-world datasets. Analyses of our results reveal that IT2AIFLS outperforms its type-1 variant, other type-1 fuzzy logic approaches, and some type-2 fuzzy systems in the regression tasks. The reason for the improved performance of the proposed framework of IT2AIFLS is the introduction of nonmembership functions and intuitionistic fuzzy indices into the classical IT2FLS model. This increases the level of fuzziness in the proposed IT2AIFLS framework, thus providing more accurate approximations than AIFLS, classical type-1, and interval type-2 fuzzy logic systems.