Infrared glass fibers for in-situ sensing, chemical and biochemical reactions

Infrared optical fibres based on chalcogenide glasses have been designed for evanescent wave spectroscopy. The sensitivity of the optical sensor is improved in tapering the sensing zone by chemical etching and the working optical domain of the system has been tested on a chloroform sample. This original remote sensor, based on the analysis of infrared signatures, has been applied to follow the fermentation process in cider fabrication as well as to detect and monitor a bacterial biofilm.

[1]  I D Aggarwal,et al.  Infrared evanescent-absorption spectroscopy with chalcogenide glass fibers. , 1994, Applied optics.

[2]  Jacques Lucas,et al.  Infrared chalcogen glasses: chemical polishing and fibre remote spectroscopy , 2001 .

[3]  J. Shapiro Thinking about bacterial populations as multicellular organisms. , 1998, Annual review of microbiology.

[4]  J. Brass The cell envelope of gram-negative bacteria: new aspects of its function in transport and chemotaxis. , 1986, Current topics in microbiology and immunology.

[5]  H. Lai,et al.  Co‐ordinate expression of virulence genes during swarm‐cell differentiation and population migration of Proteus mirabilis , 1992, Molecular microbiology.

[6]  Michael A. Siano,et al.  Genetics of Swarming Motility in Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium: Critical Role for Lipopolysaccharide , 2000, Journal of bacteriology.

[7]  Leo Eberl,et al.  Surface Motility of Serratia liquefaciens MG1 , 1999, Journal of bacteriology.

[8]  C J Weijer,et al.  Periodic phenomena in Proteus mirabilis swarm colony development , 1996, Journal of bacteriology.

[9]  Catherine Boussard-Pledel,et al.  Optical fiber engineering for biological analysis , 2001, SPIE BiOS.

[10]  Jacques Lucas,et al.  Recent developments in chemical sensing using infrared glass fibers , 2000 .

[11]  J. Shapiro,et al.  The significances of bacterial colony patterns , 1995, BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology.

[12]  B. Kruijff,et al.  Topology and transport of membrane lipids in bacteria. , 2000, Biochimica et biophysica acta.

[13]  C. Hughes,et al.  Ability of Proteus mirabilis to invade human urothelial cells is coupled to motility and swarming differentiation , 1992, Infection and immunity.

[14]  Jacques Lucas,et al.  Low loss optical fibres of the tellurium halide-based glasses, the TeX glasses , 1993 .

[15]  Jacques Lucas,et al.  Chalcogens based glasses for IR fiber chemical sensors , 2001 .

[16]  R. Harshey,et al.  Bees aren't the only ones: swarming in Gram‐negative bacteria , 1994, Molecular microbiology.

[17]  L. Emödy,et al.  The role of swarm cell differentiation and multicellular migration in the uropathogenicity of Proteus mirabilis. , 1994, The Journal of infectious diseases.

[18]  C. Hughes,et al.  Closely linked genetic loci required for swarm cell differentiation and multicellular migration by Proteus mirabilis , 1991, Molecular microbiology.

[19]  Z. Sidorczyk,et al.  Potential virulence factors of Proteus bacilli. , 1997, Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR.

[20]  Jacques Lucas,et al.  The tellurium halide glasses , 1990 .

[21]  M. Matsushita,et al.  Dynamic Aspects of the Structured Cell Population in a Swarming Colony of Proteus mirabilis , 2000, Journal of bacteriology.