Control of nuclear power plants

The control of nuclear power plants covers a wide range of problems and requires understanding of the many interactions and objectives involved in obtaining operational flexibility and safety. Improved solutions must be developed as nuclear plants will increasingly require operation in a load-following mode. The authors discuss applications, problems, trends, and their perspectives. Areas where researchers developing control methods can contribute toward improved control design are outlined.

[1]  W. R. Casto.  Safety-related occurrences reported in October and November 1972 , 1973 .

[2]  W. Miles,et al.  Simulation methods for nuclear production scheduling , 1975, 1975 IEEE Conference on Decision and Control including the 14th Symposium on Adaptive Processes.

[3]  B. Frogner,et al.  Methods for identification of dynamic systems , 1977 .

[4]  W. M. Jr. Stacey.  XENON-INDUCED SPATIAL POWER OSCILLATIONS. , 1970 .

[5]  C.K. Pang,et al.  Optimal short-term thermal unit commitment , 1976, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems.

[6]  Naresh K. Sinha,et al.  Application of Optimum Low-Order Models to the Adaptive Control of Nuclear Reactors , 1972 .

[7]  E. M. Hinchley,et al.  The use of flux mapping in the on-line spatial control of the 600 mw(e) CANDU-PHW reactor , 1977 .

[8]  Jorma Karppinen.  Spatial reactor control methods , 1977 .

[9]  B. R. Upadhyaya,et al.  Identification of Nuclear Systems , 1977 .

[10]  T. O. Sauar,et al.  APPLICATION OF LINEAR PROGRAMMING TO IN-CORE FUEL MANAGEMENT OPTIMIZATION IN LIGHT WATER REACTORS. , 1971 .

[11]  John O. Mingle,et al.  In-Core Fuel Management Via Perturbation Theory , 1975 .

[12]  J. Karppinen,et al.  An application of optimization methods to spatial control of nuclear reactor cores , 1977 .

[13]  J. E. Smith.  Experience with Process Control Computers in the Canadian Nuclear Power Program , 1973 .

[14]  T. Morita,et al.  Load-follow demonstrations employing constant axial offset power-distribution control procedures , 1976 .

[15]  Herbert Finnemann,et al.  Power-distribution control by absorber deficit compensation , 1976 .

[16]  Carl G. Love.  A Nonlinear Dynamic Optimization Technique for Controlling Xenon Induced Oscillations in Large Nuclear Reactors , 1971 .

[17]  W. B. Terney,et al.  Three-dimensional calculational verification of C-E's in-core instrumentation system with lifetime , 1975 .

[18]  D. C. Bauer,et al.  Practical Xenon Spatial Control , 1974 .

[19]  Bjorn Blomsnes,et al.  Two applications of linear quadratic theory to LWR plant control , 1977 .

[20]  A. J. Spurgin.  Some Aspects of the Process Control and Protection Systems of a Westinghouse PWR , 1970 .

[21]  J. C. Turnage,et al.  Management Analysis of Nuclear Allocation for the Generation of Electricity , 1977 .

[22]  Hiroshi Motoda,et al.  Optimization of Refueling Schedule for Light-Water Reactors , 1973 .

[23]  F. M. Hughes,et al.  Frequency response methods for nuclear station boiler control , 1976, Autom..

[24]  Fred C. Schweppe,et al.  Model identification for adaptive control of nuclear power plants , 1973 .

[25]  Hiroshi Motoda,et al.  A Method for Generating a Control Rod Program for Boiling Water Reactors , 1976 .

[26]  Hiroshi Motoda,et al.  On-line prediction of the power distribution within boiling water reactors , 1976 .

[27]  E. W. Hagen.  Anticipated transients without scram: status quo , 1976 .

[28]  N. Fuhrman,et al.  Pellet-cladding interaction phenomenon , 1977 .

[29]  Floyd Gelhaus,et al.  Reactor fuel reliability constraints on power shape control. [BWR; PWR] , 1977 .

[30]  Douglas G. Carroll,et al.  Response Characteristics of Boiling Water Reactor Generating Units , 1973 .

[31]  E. A. Mason,et al.  Method of short-range system analysis for nuclear utilities , 1975 .

[32]  B. Frogner.  Estimation and optimal feedback control theory applied to a nuclear boiling water reactor , 1975 .

[33]  C. G. Poncelet,et al.  Minimal time control of spatial xenon oscillations in nuclear power reactors , 1974 .

[34]  Hiroshi Motoda,et al.  A Man-Machine Communication System for Boiling Water Reactor Core Management Planning , 1976 .

[35]  J. R. Humphries,et al.  Damping of Xenon Oscillations in the Maine Yankee Reactor , 1974 .

[36]  T. W. Kerlin,et al.  IAEA international symposiums on nuclear power-plant control and instrumentation , 1974 .

[37]  George Yadigaroglu,et al.  Fault trees for diagnosis of system fault conditions , 1977 .