Global stability and stochastic permanence of a non-autonomous logistic equation with random perturbation☆

Abstract This paper discusses a randomized non-autonomous logistic equation d N ( t ) = N ( t ) [ ( a ( t ) − b ( t ) N ( t ) ) d t + α ( t ) d B ( t ) ] , where B ( t ) is a 1-dimensional standard Brownian motion. In [D.Q. Jiang, N.Z. Shi, A note on non-autonomous logistic equation with random perturbation, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 303 (2005) 164–172], the authors show that E [ 1 / N ( t ) ] has a unique positive T -periodic solution E [ 1 / N p ( t ) ] provided a ( t ) , b ( t ) and α ( t ) are continuous T -periodic functions, a ( t ) > 0 , b ( t ) > 0 and ∫ 0 T [ a ( s ) − α 2 ( s ) ] d s > 0 . We show that this equation is stochastically permanent and the solution N p ( t ) is globally attractive provided a ( t ) , b ( t ) and α ( t ) are continuous T -periodic functions, a ( t ) > 0 , b ( t ) > 0 and min t ∈ [ 0 , T ] a ( t ) > max t ∈ [ 0 , T ] α 2 ( t ) . By the way, the similar results of a generalized non-autonomous logistic equation with random perturbation are yielded.

[1]  Martin M. Eisen,et al.  Mathematical Models in Cell Biology and Cancer Chemotherapy , 1979 .

[2]  C. Krebs Ecology: The Experimental Analysis of Distribution and Abundance , 1973 .

[3]  M E Gilpin,et al.  Schoener's model and Drosophila competition. , 1976, Theoretical population biology.

[4]  K. Gopalsamy Stability and Oscillations in Delay Differential Equations of Population Dynamics , 1992 .

[5]  Daqing Jiang,et al.  A note on nonautonomous logistic equation with random perturbation , 2005 .

[6]  D. Williams STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS: THEORY AND APPLICATIONS , 1976 .

[7]  R. May,et al.  Stability and Complexity in Model Ecosystems , 1976, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics.

[8]  X. Mao,et al.  Environmental Brownian noise suppresses explosions in population dynamics , 2002 .

[9]  T. J. Deeley,et al.  Optimization of human cancer radiotherapy , 1982 .

[10]  J. Leith,et al.  Tumor micro-ecology and competitive interactions. , 1987, Journal of theoretical biology.

[11]  Xuerong Mao,et al.  Stochastic Versions of the LaSalle Theorem , 1999 .

[12]  S. Levin Lectu re Notes in Biomathematics , 1983 .

[13]  M. Gilpin,et al.  Global models of growth and competition. , 1973, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[14]  M. Fan,et al.  Optimal harvesting policy for single population with periodic coefficients. , 1998, Mathematical biosciences.

[15]  Xiongzhi Chen Brownian Motion and Stochastic Calculus , 2008 .

[16]  J. Leith,et al.  Dormancy, regression, and recurrence: towards a unifying theory of tumor growth control. , 1994, Journal of theoretical biology.

[17]  G. M.,et al.  Partial Differential Equations I , 2023, Applied Mathematical Sciences.

[18]  Xuerong Mao,et al.  Stochastic differential equations and their applications , 1997 .

[19]  T. A. Burton,et al.  Volterra integral and differential equations , 1983 .