Empirical likelihood inference for the regression model of mean quality‐adjusted lifetime with censored data

The authors consider the empirical likelihood method for the regression model of mean quality-adjusted lifetime with right censoring. They show that an empirical log-likelihood ratio for the vector of the regression parameters is asymptotically a weighted sum of independent chi-squared random variables. They adjust this empirical log-likelihood ratio so that the limiting distribution is a standard chi-square and construct corresponding confidence regions. Simulation studies lead them to conclude that empirical likelihood methods outperform the normal approximation methods in terms of coverage probability. They illustrate their methods with a data example from a breast cancer clinical trial study. L'emploi de la vraisemblance empirique pour l'inference en presence de donnees censurees dans un modele de regression pour la longevite moyenne modulee par la qualite de vie Les auteurs s'interessent a l'emploi de la vraisemblance empirique en presence de censure a droite dans le cadre d'un modele de regression pour la longevite moyenne modulee par la qualite de vie. Ils montrent qu'un rapport de log-vraisemblances empiriques pour le vecteur des parametres de regression se comporte asymptotiquement comme une somme ponderee de variables du khi-deux independantes. Ils modifient le rapport de log-vraisemblances pour que la loi limite soit un khi-deux standard et ils en deduisent des regions de confiance. Des simulations les amenent a conclure que la vraisemblance empirique donne de meilleurs resultats que les approximations normales en terme de probabilite de couverture. Ils illustrent leur propos a l'aide de donnees issues d'essais cliniques sur le cancer du sein.

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