Event-triggered fault detection and isolation for discrete-time linear systems

In this study, the problem of event-triggered fault detection and isolation (FDI) for discrete-time linear time-invariant systems is considered. Using a Leunberger observer as the residual generator, a multi-objective formulation of the FDI problem is presented based on l 1 , H _ and H ∞ performance indices. For each performance index, sufficient conditions for the design of FDI observer are presented based on linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). To reduce the conservativeness of the multi-objective problem, extended LMIs are used to eliminate the couplings of Lyapunov matrices with the system state space matrices. It is shown that through an event-triggered data transmission mechanism, the amount of data that is sent to the FDI module is significantly decreased. Simulation results corresponding to a remotely operated vehicle demonstrate the effectiveness and capabilities of the proposed design methodology.

[1]  P. Ellis Extension of phase plane analysis to quantized systems , 1959 .

[2]  R. Dorf,et al.  Adaptive sampling frequency for sampled-data control systems , 1962 .

[3]  Raghunathan Rengaswamy,et al.  A review of process fault detection and diagnosis: Part I: Quantitative model-based methods , 2003, Comput. Chem. Eng..

[4]  Emmanuel G. Collins,et al.  Robust Fault Detection and Isolation Using Robust l1 Estimation , 2005 .

[5]  Young Soo Suh,et al.  Modified Kalman filter for networked monitoring systems employing a send-on-delta method , 2007, Autom..

[6]  Young Soo Suh,et al.  Improving Estimation Performance in Networked Control Systems Applying the Send-on-delta Transmission Method , 2007, Sensors.

[7]  Young Soo Suh,et al.  Networked Estimation with an Area-Triggered Transmission Method , 2008, Sensors.

[8]  Heng Wang,et al.  A finite frequency domain approach to fault detection for linear discrete-time systems , 2008, Int. J. Control.

[9]  Imad M. Jaimoukha,et al.  Observer-based fault detection and isolation filter design for linear time-invariant systems , 2009, Int. J. Control.

[10]  L. Vandenberghe,et al.  Extended LMI characterizations for stability and performance of linear systems , 2009, Syst. Control. Lett..

[11]  Paulo Tabuada,et al.  To Sample or not to Sample: Self-Triggered Control for Nonlinear Systems , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[12]  Bugong Xu,et al.  Fault Isolation Filter for Networked Control System with Event-Triggered Sampling Scheme , 2011, Sensors.

[13]  W. P. M. H. Heemels,et al.  Output-Based Event-Triggered Control With Guaranteed ${\cal L}_{\infty}$-Gain and Improved and Decentralized Event-Triggering , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[14]  Young Hoon Joo,et al.  H−/H∞ sensor fault detection and isolation in linear time-invariant systems , 2012 .

[15]  Huijun Gao,et al.  Fault Detection for Markovian Jump Systems With Sensor Saturations and Randomly Varying Nonlinearities , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[16]  Dong Yue,et al.  A Delay System Method for Designing Event-Triggered Controllers of Networked Control Systems , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[17]  Qing-Long Han,et al.  A Novel Event-Triggered Transmission Scheme and ${\cal L}_{2}$ Control Co-Design for Sampled-Data Control Systems , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[18]  Dong Yue,et al.  Event-based fault detection for networked systems with communication delay and nonlinear perturbation , 2013, J. Frankl. Inst..

[19]  W. P. M. H. Heemels,et al.  Model-based periodic event-triggered control for linear systems , 2013, Autom..

[20]  Tongwen Chen,et al.  Event triggered robust filter design for discrete-time systems , 2014 .

[21]  H. Karimi,et al.  Mixed l−/l1 fault detection observer design for positive switched systems with time-varying delay via delta operator approach , 2014, International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems.

[22]  Dong Yue,et al.  Event-triggered H 1 stabilization for networked stochastic systems with multiplicative noise and network-induced delays , 2015 .

[23]  Tasawar Hayat,et al.  On Design of Robust Fault Detection Filter in Finite-Frequency Domain With Regional Pole Assignment , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs.

[24]  Donghua Zhou,et al.  Event-Based $H_{\infty}$ Consensus Control of Multi-Agent Systems With Relative Output Feedback: The Finite-Horizon Case , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.