Tafel’s law in pitting corrosion and crevice corrosion susceptibility

Abstract The critical potentials for pitting are reviewed, under the scope of their relation with the crevice corrosion mechanism. A short review of the correlation between pitting corrosion and crevice corrosion with the Tafel’s law is made. Some problems observed in the mechanistic description of crevice corrosion are pointed out. The use of Tafel’s law measurements in the understanding of the mechanism of pitting is also mentioned.

[1]  H. Pickering,et al.  IR voltage switch in delayed crevice corrosion and active peak formation detected using a repassivation-type scan , 2005 .

[2]  H. H. Uhlig,et al.  Environmental Factors Affecting the Critical Potential for Pitting in 18–8 Stainless Steel , 1966 .

[3]  T. Hagyard,et al.  Pitting corrosion of aluminium in sodium chloride solutions , 2007 .

[4]  B. Brown,et al.  Electrochemical Conditions at the Tip of an Advancing Stress Corrosion Crack in AISI 4340 Steel , 1970 .

[5]  Denny A. Jones Principles and prevention of corrosion , 1991 .

[6]  J. Galvele,et al.  Transport processes in passivity breakdown—III. Full hydrolysis plus ion migration plus buffers , 1984 .

[7]  J. Galvele,et al.  Localized acidification as the cause of passivity breakdown of high purity zinc , 1984 .

[8]  P. Pistorius,et al.  Surface Roughness and the Metastable Pitting of Stainless Steel in Chloride Solutions , 1995 .

[9]  Z. Szklarska‐Śmiałowska,et al.  Pitting And Crevice Corrosion , 2004 .

[10]  G. Frankel,et al.  Proceedings of the Symposium on Critical Factors in Localized Corrosion , 1992 .

[11]  B. E. Wilde,et al.  The use of current/voltage curves for the study of localized corrosion and passivity breakdown on stainless steels in chloride media , 1971 .

[12]  J. Galvele,et al.  Effect of Molybdenum on the Pitting Potential of High Purity 18% Cr Ferritic Stainless Steels , 1978 .

[13]  R. Newman,et al.  An experimental confirmation of the pitting potential model of galvele , 1988 .

[14]  W. Schwenk Theory Of Stainless Steel Pitting , 1964 .

[15]  R. P. Frankenthal,et al.  Passivity of Metals , 1980 .

[16]  H. Kaesche Untersuchungen über die gleichmä§ige Auflösung und den Lochfra§ von Aluminiumelektroden* , 1962 .

[17]  S. M. Sharland,et al.  A review of the theoretical modelling of crevice and pitting corrosion , 1987 .

[18]  J. Scully Corrosion : aqueous processes and passive films , 1983 .

[19]  M. Pourbaix,et al.  Significance of Protection Potential in Pitting and Intergranular Corrosion , 1970 .

[20]  R. Torresi,et al.  Passivity breakdown, its relation to pitting and stress-corrosion-cracking processes , 1990 .

[21]  R. Newman,et al.  Crevice corrosion of Type 316L stainless steel in alkaline chloride solutions , 2004 .

[22]  J. Galvele,et al.  Passivity breakdown of high purity iron and AISI 4340 steel in 0.5M NaCl solution , 1976 .

[23]  Petrus Christiaan Pistorius,et al.  Metastable pitting corrosion of stainless steel and the transition to stability , 1992, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Physical and Engineering Sciences.

[24]  N. Pessall,et al.  Determination of critical pitting potentials of stainless steels in aqueous chloride environments , 1971 .

[25]  J. Galvele,et al.  Pitting potential of high purity binary aluminium alloys—II. AlMg and AlZn alloys , 1977 .

[26]  J. Galvele,et al.  Transport Processes and the Mechanism of Pitting of Metals , 1976 .

[27]  Tsuguo Suzuki,et al.  Critical Potential for Growth of Localized Corrosion of Stainless Steel in Chloride Media , 1972 .

[28]  R. Ovarfort,et al.  New electrochemical cell for pitting corrosion testing , 1988 .

[29]  J. Augustynski,et al.  Oxydation anodique du zinc en milieu faiblement basique , 1972 .

[30]  R. Benson,et al.  Analysis of the Gases Evolved during the Pitting Corrosion of Aluminum in Various Electrolytes , 1980 .

[31]  J. Galvele,et al.  Pitting potential of high purity binary aluminium alloys—I. AlCu alloys. Pitting and intergranular corrosion , 1977 .

[32]  J. Galvele,et al.  The mechanism of pitting of high purity iron in NaCl solutions , 1984 .

[33]  P. Pistorius,et al.  ASPECTS OF THE EFFECTS OF ELECTROLYTE COMPOSITION ON THE OCCURRENCE OF METASTABLE PITTING ON STAINLESS STEEL , 1994 .

[34]  R. Newman,et al.  Localised dissolution kinetics, salt films and pitting potentials , 1997 .

[35]  J. Galvele,et al.  1 - Pitting Corrosion , 1983 .

[36]  U. R. Evans,et al.  The causes of the localized character of corrosion on aluminium , 1951 .

[37]  G. Frankel Pitting Corrosion of Metals A Review of the Critical Factors , 1998 .

[38]  J. Galvele,et al.  Pitting and pitting inhibition of iron in sodium sulphate solutions , 1982 .

[39]  J. Galvele,et al.  Anodic Behavior of Aluminum Straining and a Mechanism for Pitting , 1974 .

[40]  J. Galvele Transport processes in passivity breakdown—II. Full hydrolysis of the metal ions , 1981 .