Growth, Sexual Maturity, and Reproduction of a Female Midland Painted Turtle (Chrysemys picta marginata) Afflicted with Kyphosis

Abstract Kyphosis, a congenital humpback condition of the spinal column, has been reported across a broad range of chelonian taxa. These reports are often of single observations and lack background information about the history of the animal(s) involved. A kyphotic female midland painted turtle (Chrysemys picta marginata) reported herein is a member of a long-term mark–recapture study in Algonquin Park (Ontario, Canada), providing a unique opportunity to document life-history characters of a kyphotic turtle over 18 yrs and draw comparisons to other members of her cohort and population. Despite her spinal deformity, the somatic growth, body size, age at sexual maturity, and reproduction of the kyphotic female have been similar to those of nonkyphotic females in our long-term study population, suggesting that the condition has not compromised her fitness.

[1]  B. Rothschild,et al.  Osseous and Other Hard Tissue Pathologies in Turtles and Abnormalities of Mineral Deposition , 2013 .

[2]  W. Selman,et al.  Growth in Kyphotic Ringed Sawbacks, Graptemys oculifera (Testudines: Emydidae) , 2012 .

[3]  D. Trembath Kyphosis of Emydura macquarii krefftii (Testudines: Chelidae) from Townsville, Queensland, Australia , 2009 .

[4]  R. Brooks,et al.  Proximate constraints on reproductive output in a northern population of painted turtles: an empirical test of the bet-hedging paradigm , 2007 .

[5]  N. Koper,et al.  ENVIRONMENTAL CONSTRAINTS ON GROWTH OF PAINTED TURTLES (CHRYSEMYS PICTA) IN NORTHERN CLIMATES , 2000 .

[6]  R. Brooks,et al.  EFFECTS OF SEX AND BODY SIZE ON BASKING BEHAVIOR IN A NORTHERN POPULATION OF THE PAINTED TURTLE, CHRYSEMYS PICTA , 1995 .

[7]  J. Iverson,et al.  Reproductive Ecology of the Painted Turtle (Chrysemys picta) in the Nebraska Sandhills and across Its Range , 1993 .

[8]  G. Collier,et al.  KYPHOSIS IN CHRYSEMYS SCRIPTA YAQUIA (TESTUDINES: EMYDIDAE) AND OTHER TURTLES , 1978 .

[9]  C. H. Ernst Ecology of the Spotted Turtle, Clemmys guttata (Reptilia, Testudines, Testudinidae), in Southeastern Pennsylvania , 1976 .

[10]  C. H. Ernst Observations of the Painted Turtle, Chrysemys picta , 1971 .

[11]  Fabens Aj,et al.  Properties and fitting of the Von Bertalanffy growth curve. , 1965 .

[12]  A. J. Fabens,et al.  Properties and fitting of the Von Bertalanffy growth curve. , 1965, Growth.

[13]  F. R. Cagle Observations on the Life Cycles of Painted Turtles (Genus Chrysemys) , 1954 .

[14]  F. R. Cagle A System of Marking Turtles for Future Identification , 1939 .