Programmable and low-cost ultraviolet room disinfection device

Abstract Here is presented a room disinfection device based in Ultraviolet-C radiation. Initially, it was designed for the periodic conditioning of culture rooms. It offers the capacity to be remotely programmed using an Android mobile device and it has an infrared detection security system that turns off the system when triggered. The system here described is easily scalable to generate higher ultraviolet dosages adding more UV-C lamps. The experimental tests showed the very high effectiveness of this device to eliminate high bacterial inocula. The sanitizing method employed by this device affects a very wide range of microorganisms and it has several advantages respect to chemical based-sanitizing methods. The total cost to make this open source device is below USD 180 and it is easily customizable which is different respect to proprietary commercial devices actually available. This device represents an open source, secure, fast and automatized equipment for room disinfecting. The device is configured in less than three minutes and it does not require continuous monitoring.

[1]  Joshua M. Pearce Introduction to Open-Source Hardware for Science , 2014 .

[2]  G. Cevenini,et al.  A new UV-LED device for automatic disinfection of stethoscope membranes. , 2015, American journal of infection control.

[3]  Arthur Downes,et al.  IV. On the influence of light upon protoplasm , 1879, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London.

[4]  C. Donskey,et al.  Evaluation of an automated ultraviolet radiation device for decontamination of Clostridium difficile and other healthcare-associated pathogens in hospital rooms , 2010, BMC infectious diseases.

[5]  G. Wilding,et al.  Effect of enhanced ultraviolet germicidal irradiation in the heating ventilation and air conditioning system on ventilator-associated pneumonia in a neonatal intensive care unit , 2011, Journal of Perinatology.

[6]  P. Gøtzsche Niels Finsen's treatment for lupus vulgaris , 2011, Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine.

[7]  R. Qualls,et al.  UV inactivation of pathogenic and indicator microorganisms , 1985, Applied and environmental microbiology.

[8]  Richard L Vincent,et al.  Safety of Upper-Room Ultraviolet Germicidal Air Disinfection for Room Occupants: Results from the Tuberculosis Ultraviolet Shelter Study , 2008, Public health reports.

[9]  P. K. Sullivan,et al.  The effects of ultraviolet radiation on antibiotic-resistant bacteria in vitro. , 1998, Ostomy/wound management.

[10]  Joshua M. Pearce,et al.  Open source laboratory sample rotator mixer and shaker , 2017, HardwareX.

[11]  N. Vaughan,et al.  First UK trial of Xenex PX-UV, an automated ultraviolet room decontamination device in a clinical haematology and bone marrow transplantation unit. , 2016, The Journal of hospital infection.

[12]  E. Nardell,et al.  Clearing the Air: The Theory and Application of Ultraviolet Air Disinfection , 1989 .

[13]  N. Vaughan,et al.  First UK evaluation of an automated ultraviolet-C room decontamination device (Tru-D™). , 2013, The Journal of hospital infection.

[14]  W. Rutala,et al.  ‘No touch’ technologies for environmental decontamination: focus on ultraviolet devices and hydrogen peroxide systems , 2016, Current opinion in infectious diseases.